Test 6 · ★ · More Celtic Fairy Tales, The Believing Husbands: three sil…
Why'd the old mum and dad end up crying in the stable, then?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: old mum · What happens: end up, cry · To what, where: stable
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1334 «More Celtic Fairy Tales, The Believing Husbands: three silly husbands are tricked by clever wives, and one of them runs naked to a burial» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 end | advmod |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 end | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 mum | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 mum | amod |
| 5 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 end | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 dad | cc |
| 7 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mum | conj |
| 8 | end | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 end | compound:prt |
| 10 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 end | xcomp |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 stable | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 stable | det |
| 13 | stable | stable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 crying | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 end | punct |
| 15 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 end | advmod |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 end | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end up | would | the old mum and dad | then | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | gerund | the old mum and dad not said here | the stable | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in stable=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Cos the girl was sobbing in the stable, thinking the saddle was going to drop on her and finish her off.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 5 sobbing | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 girl | det |
| 3 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sobbing | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sobbing | aux |
| 5 | sobbing | sob | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 stable | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 stable | det |
| 8 | stable | stable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sobbing | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 thinking | punct |
| 10 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 going | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 saddle | det |
| 12 | saddle | saddle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 going | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 going | aux |
| 14 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 sobbing | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 drop | mark |
| 16 | drop | drop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 going | xcomp |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 her | case |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 drop | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 finish | cc |
| 20 | finish | finish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 drop | conj |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 finish | obj |
| 22 | off | off | ADP | _ | 20 finish | compound:prt |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sobbing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sob | past · progressive | the girl | in the stable | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in stable=Theme | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | gerund | the saddle not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | go | past · progressive | the saddle | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | drop | to-infinitive | the saddle not said here | on girl | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on she=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | finish off | infinitive | the saddle not said here | girl | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality she=Eventuality |
Option 2
Cos the girl was scared of the mare in the stable.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 5 scared | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 girl | det |
| 3 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 scared | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 scared | cop |
| 5 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 mare | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 mare | det |
| 8 | mare | mare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 scared | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 stable | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 stable | det |
| 11 | stable | stable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 mare | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 scared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the girl | of the mare in the stable; scared property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Cos the girl was scared the saddle would fall on her and do her in
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 5 scared | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 girl | det |
| 3 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 scared | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 scared | cop |
| 5 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 fall | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 saddle | det |
| 7 | saddle | saddle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fall | nsubj |
| 8 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 fall | aux |
| 9 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 her | case |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 fall | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 do | cc |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 fall | conj |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 do | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 do | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the girl | scared property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fall | would | the saddle | on girl | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on she=Location | ||||
| 3 | do in | infinitive | the saddle not said here | girl | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Eventuality |
Option 4
Cos the girl was sat there scared the saddle would fall on her and do her in, the daft thing.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 3 girl | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 girl | det |
| 3 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 scared | obl |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sat | aux:pass |
| 5 | sat | sit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 girl | acl |
| 6 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 sat | advmod |
| 7 | scared | scare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 saddle | det |
| 9 | saddle | saddle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 fall | nsubj |
| 10 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 fall | aux |
| 11 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 scared | ccomp |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 her | case |
| 13 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 fall | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 do | cc |
| 15 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 fall | conj |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 do | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 do | compound:prt |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 thing | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 thing | det |
| 20 | daft | daft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 thing | amod |
| 21 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 do | parataxis |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 scared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past · passive | the girl not said here | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V» | ||||
| 2 | scare | past | cos the girl | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | fall | would | the saddle | on girl | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on she=Location | ||||
| 4 | do in | infinitive | the saddle not said here | girl | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1334-pg3454-part59/t6/