Test 3 · ★ · Mabinogion, Culhwch and Olwen: Kai's trick, Mabon freed, a…
Innit, what did the ousel reckon about that anvil?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Innit, ousel · What happens: do, reckon
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1340 «Mabinogion, Culhwch and Olwen: Kai's trick, Mabon freed, and the boar Trwyth chased» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Innit | Innit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 did | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ousel | det |
| 6 | ousel | ousel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reckon | nsubj |
| 7 | reckon | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | parataxis |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 anvil | case |
| 9 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 anvil | det |
| 10 | anvil | anvil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reckon | obl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Innit | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | reckon | present | the ousel | about that anvil | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Chipped to a thumb-sized lump
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chipped | chip | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 lump | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 lump | det |
| 4 | thumb | thumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sized | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 thumb | punct |
| 6 | sized | size | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 lump | amod |
| 7 | lump | lump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Chipped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chip | participle | to a sized lump result | vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient to lump=Result | |||||
| 2 | size | participle | tree rules |
Option 2
Pecked away at it for seven years until nothing but a nut-sized sliver remained
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pecked | peck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | away | away | ADV | _ | 1 Pecked | advmod |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 it | case |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Pecked | obl |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 years | case |
| 6 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 years | nummod |
| 7 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Pecked | obl |
| 8 | until | until | ADP | _ | 9 nothing | case |
| 9 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 1 Pecked | obl |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 sliver | cc |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 sliver | det |
| 12 | nut | nut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sized | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 nut | punct |
| 14 | sized | size | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 sliver | amod |
| 15 | sliver | sliver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 nothing | conj |
| 16 | remained | remain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 sliver | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | peck away | participle | until nothing; year | at it; away property | vn chew-39.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at it=Patient | ||||
| 2 | size | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | remain | participle | a sized sliver not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Pecked and pecked until only a tiny bit of iron was left on the block
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pecked | peck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 pecked | cc |
| 3 | pecked | peck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Pecked | conj |
| 4 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 12 left | mark |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 bit | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 bit | det |
| 7 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 bit | amod |
| 8 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 left | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 iron | case |
| 10 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bit | nmod |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 left | aux:pass |
| 12 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Pecked | advcl |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 block | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 block | det |
| 15 | block | block | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 left | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | peck | participle | vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | peck | participle | vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | leave | past · passive | a tiny bit of iron | the block | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme on block=Location |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Pecked down to a nut-sized bit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pecked | peck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | down | down | ADP | _ | 1 Pecked | compound:prt |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 bit | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 bit | det |
| 5 | nut | nut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sized | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 nut | punct |
| 7 | sized | size | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 bit | amod |
| 8 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Pecked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | peck down | participle | to a sized bit result | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent to bit=Result | |||||
| 2 | size | participle | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1340-pg3454-part65/t3/