Test 9 · ★ · Myths and Legends of China, The Shinansha, or the South Po…
Kotei's mum saw what in the sky before he was born?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum · What happens: see, bear · To what, where: sky, Kotei
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1349 «Myths and Legends of China, The Shinansha, or the South Pointing Carriage, part 9: Kotei beats the fog and crosses the river in boats made after a spider's leaf» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kotei | Kotei | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 mum | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Kotei | case |
| 3 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saw | nsubj |
| 4 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 saw | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 sky | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sky | det |
| 8 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saw | obl |
| 9 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 12 born | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 born | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 born | aux:pass |
| 12 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 saw | advcl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 saw | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | Kotei's mum | the sky | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | bear | past · passive | Kotei | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
a bright bolt of lightning shooting from the North Star into her room
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bolt | det |
| 2 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 bolt | amod |
| 3 | bolt | bolt | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 shooting | case |
| 5 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shooting | compound |
| 6 | shooting | shooting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bolt | nmod |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 Star | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Star | det |
| 9 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Star | compound |
| 10 | Star | Star | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 shooting | nmod |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 room | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 room | nmod:poss |
| 13 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bolt | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bolt | lightning shooting from the North Star | her room | nom bolt «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent into=place |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
a bright sun over the mountains
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 sun | det |
| 2 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sun | amod |
| 3 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 mountains | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 mountains | det |
| 6 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sun | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
lightning shooting from the North Star
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shooting | compound |
| 2 | shooting | shooting | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 Star | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Star | det |
| 5 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Star | compound |
| 6 | Star | Star | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 shooting | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
a bolt of light from the southern hills
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bolt | det |
| 2 | bolt | bolt | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 light | case |
| 4 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bolt | nmod |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 hills | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hills | det |
| 7 | southern | southern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hills | amod |
| 8 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 bolt | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bolt | light | the southern hills | nom bolt «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent from=place |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1349-pg4018-part9/t9/