Test 12 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Man Who Did Not Wish to Die, par…
wait, did the crane stop to eat on the way?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, crane · What happens: wait, do, stop, eat · To what, where: way
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1354 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Man Who Did Not Wish to Die, part 1: Sentaro hears of the Elixir of Life and flies off on a paper crane» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 wait | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 crane | det |
| 5 | crane | crane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stop | nsubj |
| 6 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | parataxis |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 eat | mark |
| 8 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 stop | xcomp |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 way | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 way | det |
| 11 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 eat | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | do | past | you not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | stop | present | the crane | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | eat | to-infinitive | the crane not said here | the way | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Nope, it flew low and Sentaro ate rice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nope | nope | INTJ | _ | 4 flew | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nope | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 flew | nsubj |
| 4 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 flew | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 ate | cc |
| 7 | Sentaro | Sentaro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 ate | nsubj |
| 8 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 flew | conj |
| 9 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ate | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | it | low property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | eat | past | Sentaro | rice | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rice=Patient |
Option 2
Yep, it landed on a tiny island three times, and Sentaro shared a rice cake with the crane while they rested on the sand
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yep | yep | INTJ | _ | 4 landed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yep | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 landed | nsubj |
| 4 | landed | land | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 island | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 island | det |
| 7 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 island | amod |
| 8 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 landed | obl |
| 9 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 times | nummod |
| 10 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 landed | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 shared | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 shared | cc |
| 13 | Sentaro | Sentaro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 shared | nsubj |
| 14 | shared | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 landed | conj |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 cake | det |
| 16 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 cake | compound |
| 17 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 shared | obj |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 crane | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 crane | det |
| 20 | crane | crane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 shared | obl |
| 21 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 23 rested | mark |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 rested | nsubj |
| 23 | rested | rest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 shared | advcl |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 sand | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 sand | det |
| 26 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 rested | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | land | past | it | a tiny island | time | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on island=Destination | |||
| 2 | share | past | Sentaro | a rice cake | with the crane | tree rules | |||
| 3 | rest | past | they | the sand | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on sand=Location |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Nope, it never stopped, and Sentaro didn't eat either
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nope | nope | INTJ | _ | 5 stopped | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nope | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 stopped | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 stopped | advmod |
| 5 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 eat | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 eat | cc |
| 8 | Sentaro | Sentaro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 eat | nsubj |
| 9 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 eat | aux |
| 10 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 eat | advmod |
| 11 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 stopped | conj |
| 12 | either | either | ADV | PronType=Ind | 11 eat | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not stop | past | it | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | not eat | past · do-support | Sentaro | either property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Yes, it stopped at a pine grove to rest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 stopped | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 stopped | nsubj |
| 4 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 grove | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 grove | det |
| 7 | pine | pine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 grove | compound |
| 8 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stopped | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 rest | mark |
| 10 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 stopped | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | it | a pine grove | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at grove=Location | ||||
| 2 | rest | to-infinitive | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1354-pg4018-part14/t12/