Test 5 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Man Who Did Not Wish to Die, par…
wait, why was Shin-no-Shiko so salty even with the Great Wall?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Shin · What happens: wait, be
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 1354 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Man Who Did Not Wish to Die, part 1: Sentaro hears of the Elixir of Life and flies off on a paper crane» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 salty | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 salty | advmod |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 salty | cop |
| 5 | Shin | Shin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 salty | nsubj |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 Shiko | punct |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 Shiko | det |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 no | punct |
| 9 | Shiko | Shiko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Shin | conj |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 salty | advmod |
| 11 | salty | salty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 wait | advcl |
| 12 | even | even | ADV | _ | 16 Wall | advmod |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 Wall | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Wall | det |
| 15 | Great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 Wall | amod |
| 16 | Wall | Wall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 wait | obl |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | with the Great Wall | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Shin and no Shiko | salty property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
He knew he had to die someday
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knew | nsubj |
| 2 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 had | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 knew | ccomp |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 die | mark |
| 6 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 had | xcomp |
| 7 | someday | someday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 die | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | He | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | have | past | he | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | die | to-infinitive | he not said here | someday | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Even after building the wall, he still feared that the Emperor would send him into exile far away
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 3 building | advmod |
| 2 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 3 building | mark |
| 3 | building | build | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 feared | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wall | det |
| 5 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 building | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 building | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 feared | nsubj |
| 8 | still | still | ADV | _ | 9 feared | advmod |
| 9 | feared | fear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 send | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Emperor | det |
| 12 | Emperor | Emperor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 send | nsubj |
| 13 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 send | aux |
| 14 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 feared | ccomp |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 send | obj |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 exile | case |
| 17 | exile | exile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 send | obl |
| 18 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 away | advmod |
| 19 | away | away | ADV | _ | 14 send | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | gerund | he not said here | the wall | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wall=Product | ||||
| 2 | fear | past | he | still | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | send | would | the Emperor | him = he | exile | away property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Option 3
He had lost his favorite horse
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lost | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lost | aux |
| 3 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 horse | nmod:poss |
| 5 | favorite | favorite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 horse | amod |
| 6 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lost | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | past · perfect | He | his favorite horse | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Eventuality |
Option 4
He had seen the Great Wall and realized even the wall would one day crumble to dust
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 seen | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 seen | aux |
| 3 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Wall | det |
| 5 | Great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Wall | amod |
| 6 | Wall | Wall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 seen | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 realized | cc |
| 8 | realized | realize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 seen | conj |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 15 crumble | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 wall | det |
| 11 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 crumble | nsubj |
| 12 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 crumble | aux |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 day | nummod |
| 14 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 crumble | compound |
| 15 | crumble | crumble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 realized | ccomp |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 dust | mark |
| 17 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 crumble | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past · perfect | He | the Great Wall | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wall=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | realize | past | He not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | crumble | would | the wall | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1354-pg4018-part14/t5/