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Exam question 1 · Japanese Fairy Tales, Princess Moonlight, part 18: the sui…

In what manner did the Emperor first attempt to obtain an audience with the Princess?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: do, obtain · To what, where: Emperor first attempt, manner, audience

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1358 «Japanese Fairy Tales, Princess Moonlight, part 18: the suitors fail, the Emperor comes, the Princess tells her secret» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetobldetcompoundamodobjmarkacldetobjcasedetoblpunctrootInADPwhatDETmannerNOUNdidVERBtheDETEmperorPROPNfirstADJattemptNOUNtoPARTobtainVERBanDETaudienceNOUNwithADPtheDETPrincessNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 mannercase
2whatwhatDETPronType=Int3 mannerdet
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 attemptdet
6EmperorEmperorPROPNNumber=Sing8 attemptcompound
7firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 attemptamod
8attemptattemptNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
9totoPART_10 obtainmark
10obtainobtainVERBVerbForm=Inf8 attemptacl
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 audiencedet
12audienceaudienceNOUNNumber=Sing10 obtainobj
13withwithADP_15 Princesscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Princessdet
15PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing10 obtainobl
16??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe Emperor first attemptwhat mannervn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attempt=Eventuality
2obtainto-infinitivea audiencewith the Princessvn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset audience=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He had his messenger deliver a gift of silk and gold

nsubjnmod:possnsubjccompdetobjcasenmodccconjrootHePRONhadVERBhisPRONmessengerNOUNdeliverVERBaDETgiftNOUNofADPsilkNOUNandCCONJgoldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 messengernmod:poss
4messengermessengerNOUNNumber=Sing5 delivernsubj
5deliverdeliverVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 hadccomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 giftdet
7giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing5 deliverobj
8ofofADP_9 silkcase
9silksilkNOUNNumber=Sing7 giftnmod
10andandCCONJ_11 goldcc
11goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing9 silkconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastHetree rules
2deliverpresenthis messengera gift of silk and goldvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Patient
3giftsilk and goldnom gift «possession transitive»: of=patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He dispatched a Court lady to assess her beauty

nsubjdetcompoundobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjrootHePRONdispatchedVERBaDETCourtNOUNladyNOUNtoPARTassessVERBherPRONbeautyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 dispatchednsubj
2dispatcheddispatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 ladydet
4CourtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing5 ladycompound
5ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing2 dispatchedobj
6totoPART_7 assessmark
7assessassessVERBVerbForm=Inf2 dispatchedadvcl
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 beautynmod:poss
9beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing7 assessobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dispatchpastHea Court ladyvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lady=Patient
2assessto-infinitiveHe not said hereher beautyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beauty=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He sent a palace officer to observe her quietly at home

nsubjdetcompoundobjmarkadvclobjadvmodcaseoblrootHePRONsentVERBaDETpalaceNOUNofficerNOUNtoPARTobserveVERBherPRONquietlyADVatADPhomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sentnsubj
2sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 officerdet
4palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 officercompound
5officerofficerNOUNNumber=Sing2 sentobj
6totoPART_7 observemark
7observeobserveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sentadvcl
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 observeobj
9quietlyquietlyADV_7 observeadvmod
10atatADP_11 homecase
11homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing7 observeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastHea palace officervn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent officer=Theme
2observeto-infinitiveHe not said hereher = shehomequietly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent she=Topic

Option 4

He rode to her house disguised as a hunter and demanded an immediate audience with the lady inside

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcasenmod:possoblaclcasedetoblccconjdetamodobjcasedetobladvmodrootHePRONrodeVERBtoADPherPRONhouseNOUNdisguisedVERBasADPaDEThunterNOUNandCCONJdemandedVERBanDETimmediateADJaudienceNOUNwithADPtheDETladyNOUNinsideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rodensubj
2roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 housecase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 housenmod:poss
5househouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 rodeobl
6disguiseddisguiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 houseacl
7asasADP_9 huntercase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 hunterdet
9hunterhunterNOUNNumber=Sing6 disguisedobl
10andandCCONJ_11 demandedcc
11demandeddemandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 rodeconj
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 audiencedet
13immediateimmediateADJDegree=Pos14 audienceamod
14audienceaudienceNOUNNumber=Sing11 demandedobj
15withwithADP_17 ladycase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 ladydet
17ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing11 demandedobl
18insideinsideADV_2 rodeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ridepastHeher houseinside propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to house=Trajectory
2disguiseparticipleher house not said hereas a huntervn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
3demand speech: requestpastHe not said herea immediate audiencewith the ladyvn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme audience=Precondition

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1358-pg4018-part18/e1/