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Test 9 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, Princess Moonlight: the Princess is…

Hold up, what made the Emperor scared of the potion?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, Emperor · What happens: hold up, make, scare

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1359 «Japanese Fairy Tales, Princess Moonlight: the Princess is taken back to the moon» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compound:prtpunctnsubjparataxisdetnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctrootHoldVERBupADP,PUNCTwhatPRONmadeVERBtheDETEmperorPROPNscaredVERBofADPtheDETpotionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2upupADP_1 Holdcompound:prt
3,,PUNCT_5 madepunct
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 madensubj
5mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Holdparataxis
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Emperordet
7EmperorEmperorPROPNNumber=Sing8 scarednsubj
8scaredscareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 madeccomp
9ofofADP_11 potioncase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 potiondet
11potionpotionNOUNNumber=Sing8 scaredobl
12??PUNCT_1 Holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hold upimperativeyou not said herevn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
2makepasttree rules
3scarepastthe Emperorof the potionvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He feared the Elixir's smell

nsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjrootHePRONfearedVERBtheDETElixirPROPN'sPARTsmellNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fearednsubj
2fearedfearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Elixirdet
4ElixirElixirPROPNNumber=Sing6 smellnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Elixircase
6smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing2 fearedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fearpastHethe Elixir's smellvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer smell=Stimulus
2smellthe Elixirnom smell «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

It was too hot to touch

nsubjcopadvmodmarkxcomprootItPRONwasAUXtooADVhotADJtoPARTtouchVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hotnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hotcop
3tootooADV_4 hotadvmod
4hothotADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoPART_6 touchmark
6touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf4 hotxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastIthot propertytree rules
2touchto-infinitivevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

He was afraid to touch it because it was from the moon

nsubjcopmarkxcompobjmarknsubjcopcasedetadvclrootHePRONwasAUXafraidADJtoPARTtouchVERBitPRONbecauseSCONJitPRONwasAUXfromADPtheDETmoonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 afraidnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 afraidcop
3afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 touchmark
5touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 afraidxcomp
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 touchobj
7becausebecauseSCONJ_12 moonmark
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 moonnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 mooncop
10fromfromADP_12 mooncase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 moondet
12moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing5 touchadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHeafraid propertytree rules
2touchto-infinitiveHe not said hereitvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme
3ispastitthe moontree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He was afraid to touch it

nsubjcopmarkxcompobjrootHePRONwasAUXafraidADJtoPARTtouchVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 afraidnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 afraidcop
3afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 touchmark
5touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 afraidxcomp
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 touchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHeafraid propertytree rules
2touchto-infinitiveHe not said hereitvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1359-pg4018-part19/t9/