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Exam question 4 · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Goblin of Adachigahara, part 1:…

What is the step-mother's principal undertaking following her apology?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be, undertake, follow · To what, where: apology

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1363 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Goblin of Adachigahara, part 1: a lost priest finds a lonely hut and a forbidden room» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetcompoundpunctnmod:posscaseadvclaclnmod:possobjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETstepNOUN-PUNCTmotherNOUN'sPARTprincipalADJundertakingVERBfollowingVERBherPRONapologyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 principalnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 principalcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 motherdet
4stepstepNOUNNumber=Sing6 mothercompound
5--PUNCT_4 steppunct
6mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing8 principalnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 mothercase
8principalprincipalADJDegree=Posrootroot
9undertakingundertakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 principaladvcl
10followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger9 undertakingacl
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 apologynmod:poss
12apologyapologyNOUNNumber=Sing10 followingobj
13??PUNCT_8 principalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentprincipal propertytree rules
2undertakegerundvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3followgerundher apologyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apology=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To love and cherish the girl wholeheartedly

markccconjdetobjadvmodrootToPARTloveVERBandCCONJcherishVERBtheDETgirlNOUNwholeheartedlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 lovemark
2loveloveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 cherishcc
4cherishcherishVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 loveconj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 girldet
6girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing4 cherishobj
7wholeheartedlywholeheartedlyADV_4 cherishadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loveto-infinitivevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
2cherishinfinitivethe girlwholeheartedly propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer girl=Stimulus

Option 2

To care for the girl most dearly

markcasedetobladvmodadvmodrootToPARTcareVERBforADPtheDETgirlNOUNmostADVdearlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 caremark
2carecareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 girlcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 girldet
5girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing2 careobl
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 dearlyadvmod
7dearlydearlyADV_2 careadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1careto-infinitivefor the girl; dearly propertyvn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for girl=Theme

Option 3

To love and cherish the girl wholeheartedly, and to hand over all her household money to the girl

The tree, 18 words
markccconjdetobjadvmodpunctccmarkconjcasedet:predetnmod:posscompoundoblcasedetoblrootToPARTloveVERBandCCONJcherishVERBtheDETgirlNOUNwholeheartedlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARThandVERBoverADPallDETherPRONhouseholdNOUNmoneyNOUNtoADPtheDETgirlNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 lovemark
2loveloveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 cherishcc
4cherishcherishVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 loveconj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 girldet
6girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing4 cherishobj
7wholeheartedlywholeheartedlyADV_4 cherishadvmod
8,,PUNCT_11 handpunct
9andandCCONJ_11 handcc
10totoPART_11 handmark
11handhandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 loveconj
12overoverADP_16 moneycase
13allallDETPronType=Tot16 moneydet:predet
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 moneynmod:poss
15householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing16 moneycompound
16moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing11 handobl
17totoADP_19 girlcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 girldet
19girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing11 handobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loveto-infinitivevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
2cherishinfinitivethe girlwholeheartedly propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer girl=Stimulus
3handto-infinitivethe girlgirl's household moneyvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to girl=Destination

Option 4

To serve the girl and her father each day

markdetobjccnmod:possconjdetobl:unmarkedrootToPARTserveVERBtheDETgirlNOUNandCCONJherPRONfatherNOUNeachDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 servemark
2serveserveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 girldet
4girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing2 serveobj
5andandCCONJ_7 fathercc
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 fathernmod:poss
7fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 girlconj
8eacheachDETPronType=Tot9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 serveobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1serveto-infinitivethe girl and her fatherdayvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1363-pg4018-part23/e4/