Exam question 1 · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Goblin of Adachigahara: the prie…
Pursuant to the text, with what words did the priest petition the protector of his faith during his flight?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: words · What happens: do · To what, where: text
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1364 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Goblin of Adachigahara: the priest flees the haunted house» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pursuant | pursuant | ADV | _ | 4 text | advmod |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 text | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 text | det |
| 4 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 did | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 what | case |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 9 did | obj |
| 8 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 did | nsubj |
| 9 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 text | parataxis |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 petition | det |
| 11 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 petition | compound |
| 12 | petition | petition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 did | obj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 protector | det |
| 14 | protector | protector | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 petition | appos |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 faith | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 faith | nmod:poss |
| 17 | faith | faith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 protector | nmod |
| 18 | during | during | ADP | _ | 20 flight | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 flight | nmod:poss |
| 20 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 did | obl |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 text | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | words | the text | during his flight | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He prayed aloud
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 prayed | nsubj |
| 2 | prayed | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 2 prayed | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pray | past | He | aloud property | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
He repeated the invocation "Namu Amida Butsu"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 repeated | nsubj |
| 2 | repeated | repeat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 invocation | det |
| 4 | invocation | invocation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 repeated | obj |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 Namu | punct |
| 6 | Namu | Namu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 invocation | appos |
| 7 | Amida | Amida | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Namu | flat |
| 8 | Butsu | Butsu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Namu | flat |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 Namu | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | repeat | past | He | the invocation | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent invocation=Eventuality |
Option 3
He sang an old folk song loudly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sang | nsubj |
| 2 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 song | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 song | amod |
| 5 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 song | compound |
| 6 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sang | obj |
| 7 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 2 sang | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | past | He | a old folk song | loudly property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme |
Option 4
He shouted for help from the gods while running down the long road to escape
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shouted | nsubj |
| 2 | shouted | shout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 help | case |
| 4 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shouted | obl |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 gods | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 gods | det |
| 7 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 shouted | obl |
| 8 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 9 running | mark |
| 9 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 shouted | advcl |
| 10 | down | down | ADP | _ | 13 road | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 road | det |
| 12 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 road | amod |
| 13 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 running | obl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 escape | mark |
| 15 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 running | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | past | He | for help; from the gods | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | run down | gerund | He not said here | the long road | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme road=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | escape | to-infinitive | He not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1364-pg4018-part24/e1/