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Exam question 2 · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter and the Skillful Fi…

By what means did the basket traverse the sea?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: basket · What happens: mean, traverse · To what, where: sea

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1365 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter and the Skillful Fisher, part 25: the brothers swap jobs and the hook is lost» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseoblacl:relclauxdetnsubjdetobjpunctrootByADPwhatPRONmeansVERBdidAUXtheDETbasketNOUNtraverseVERBtheDETseaNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel7 traverseobl
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 whatacl:relcl
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 traverseaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 basketdet
6basketbasketNOUNNumber=Sing7 traversensubj
7traversetraverseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 seadet
9seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing7 traverseobj
10??PUNCT_7 traversepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2traversepast · do-supportthe basketthe seavn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sea=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

With magic words

caseamodrootWithADPmagicADJwordsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_3 wordscase
2magicmagicADJDegree=Pos3 wordsamod
3wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

By oars

caserootByADPoarsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_2 oarscase
2oarsoarNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

By its own accord

casenmod:possamodrootByADPitsPRONownADJaccordNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_4 accordcase
2itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 accordnmod:poss
3ownownADJDegree=Pos4 accordamod
4accordaccordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

By the current

casedetrootByADPtheDETcurrentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_3 currentcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 currentdet
3currentcurrentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1365-pg4018-part25/e2/