Test 4 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Monkey and the Crab, part 33: th…
how did the crab's son even figure out it was the monkey?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: crab · What happens: figure out, be · To what, where: monkey
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 1373 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Monkey and the Crab, part 33: the monkey eats the ripe persimmons and kills the crab» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 figure | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 figure | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 crab | det |
| 4 | crab | crab | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 son | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 crab | case |
| 6 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 did | obj |
| 7 | even | even | ADV | _ | 8 figure | advmod |
| 8 | figure | figure | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 figure | compound:prt |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 monkey | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 monkey | cop |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 monkey | det |
| 13 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 figure | ccomp |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 figure | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | figure out | past · do-support | vn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | crab | the monkey | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
he noticed the monkey's footprints nearby
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 noticed | nsubj |
| 2 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 monkey | det |
| 4 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 footprints | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 monkey | case |
| 6 | footprints | footprint | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 noticed | obj |
| 7 | nearby | nearby | ADV | _ | 2 noticed | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notice | past | he | the monkey's footprints | nearby property | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer footprint=Stimulus |
Option 2
he smelled the fruit on him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 smelled | nsubj |
| 2 | smelled | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 fruit | det |
| 4 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 smelled | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 smelled | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | past | he | the fruit | on him = he | vn stalk-35.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent fruit=Theme on he=Location |
Option 3
he remembered his dad's story and then saw the peel under the tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 remembered | nsubj |
| 2 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 dad | nmod:poss |
| 4 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 story | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 dad | case |
| 6 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remembered | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 saw | cc |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 saw | advmod |
| 9 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 remembered | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 peel | det |
| 11 | peel | peel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 saw | obj |
| 12 | under | under | ADP | _ | 14 tree | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 tree | det |
| 14 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 saw | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember | past | he | his dad's story | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent story=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past | he not said here | the peel | the tree | then | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer peel=Stimulus |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
he remembered his dad's story and saw the peel
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 remembered | nsubj |
| 2 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 dad | nmod:poss |
| 4 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 story | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 dad | case |
| 6 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remembered | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 saw | cc |
| 8 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 remembered | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 peel | det |
| 10 | peel | peel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 saw | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember | past | he | his dad's story | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent story=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past | he not said here | the peel | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer peel=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1373-pg4018-part33/t4/