Test 8 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Hare of Inaba, part 35: the heal…
So the guy who helped him was a fairy, not a prince? That's so random, lol!
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: guy, That · What happens: help, be · To what, where: him, fairy
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1375 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Hare of Inaba, part 35: the healed hare thanks the kind man, who is a fairy, not a King's son» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: So the guy who helped him was a fairy, not a prince?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 9 fairy | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 guy | det |
| 3 | guy | guy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fairy | nsubj |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 helped | nsubj |
| 5 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 guy | acl:relcl |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 helped | obj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 fairy | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 fairy | det |
| 9 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 prince | punct |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 prince | advmod |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 prince | det |
| 13 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fairy | appos |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 fairy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | past | the guy | him = he | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | the guy | a fairy | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: That's so random, lol!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 random | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 random | cop |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 random | advmod |
| 4 | random | random | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 random | punct |
| 6 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 4 random | discourse |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 random | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | That | random property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
What was the kind man really, according to his own words?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 man | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 man | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 4 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 man | amod |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | really | really | ADV | _ | 5 man | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 words | punct |
| 8 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 words | case |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 according | fixed |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 words | nmod:poss |
| 11 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 words | amod |
| 12 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 man | conj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 man | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the kind man and his own words | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | word | his = he | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
What did the kind man say he really was, a fairy or a King's son, when he spoke to the hare?
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 say | obj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 say | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 4 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 man | amod |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 say | nsubj |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 fairy | nsubj |
| 8 | really | really | ADV | _ | 12 fairy | advmod |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 fairy | cop |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 fairy | punct |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 fairy | det |
| 12 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 say | ccomp |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 son | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 King | det |
| 15 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 son | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 King | case |
| 17 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 fairy | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 spoke | punct |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 spoke | advmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 spoke | nsubj |
| 21 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 fairy | parataxis |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 hare | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 hare | det |
| 24 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 spoke | obl |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past · do-support | the kind man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | man | a fairy or a King's son | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | past | man | to the hare | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to hare=Co-Agent |
Option 3
What was the helper actually, by his own word?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 helper | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 helper | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 helper | det |
| 4 | helper | helper | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 4 helper | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 word | punct |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 word | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 word | nmod:poss |
| 9 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 word | amod |
| 10 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 helper | conj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 helper | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the helper and his own word | actually property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | word | his = he | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4
What did the kind man claim to be?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 claim | det |
| 4 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 claim | amod |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 claim | compound |
| 6 | claim | claim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 did | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 be | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 claim | acl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the kind man claim | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent claim=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1375-pg4018-part35/t8/