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Test 5 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, Momotaro, the last part: Momotaro st…

did the dog and pheasant do the heavy lifting?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: dog · What happens: do · To what, where: heavy lifting

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 1382 «Japanese Fairy Tales, Momotaro, the last part: Momotaro storms the Demon King's castle, frees the captives and takes the devil chief home» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjccconjparataxisdetamodobjpunctrootdidVERBtheDETdogNOUNandCCONJpheasantNOUNdoVERBtheDETheavyADJliftingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dogdet
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 donsubj
4andandCCONJ_5 pheasantcc
5pheasantpheasantNOUNNumber=Sing3 dogconj
6dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 didparataxis
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 liftingdet
8heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos9 liftingamod
9liftingliftingNOUNNumber=Sing6 doobj
10??PUNCT_1 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2dopresentthe dog and pheasantthe heavy liftingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lifting=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

yeah, they hauled the gold

discoursepunctnsubjdetobjrootyeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONhauledVERBtheDETgoldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_4 hauleddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 hauledpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 haulednsubj
4hauledhaulVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 golddet
6goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing4 hauledobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1haulpasttheythe goldvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gold=Theme

Option 2

nah, they dragged the empty carts back to the village over the mountain pass

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjdetamodobjadvmodcasedetoblcasedetcompoundoblrootnahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONdraggedVERBtheDETemptyADJcartsNOUNbackADVtoADPtheDETvillageNOUNoverADPtheDETmountainNOUNpassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_4 draggeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 draggednsubj
4draggeddragVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 cartsdet
6emptyemptyADJDegree=Pos7 cartsamod
7cartscartNOUNNumber=Plur4 draggedobj
8backbackADV_4 draggedadvmod
9totoADP_11 villagecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 villagedet
11villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing4 draggedobl
12overoverADP_15 passcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 passdet
14mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing15 passcompound
15passpassNOUNNumber=Sing4 draggedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dragpasttheythe empty cartsthe mountain passto the villagevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent cart=Theme to village=Destination

Option 3

nah, the monkey carried it

discoursepunctdetnsubjobjrootnahINTJ,PUNCTtheDETmonkeyNOUNcarriedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_5 carrieddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 monkeydet
4monkeymonkeyNOUNNumber=Sing5 carriednsubj
5carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 carriedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypastthe monkeyitvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

yeah, they carried all the loot

discoursepunctnsubjdet:predetdetobjrootyeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONcarriedVERBallDETtheDETlootNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_4 carrieddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 carriedpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 carriednsubj
4carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 lootdet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 lootdet
7lootlootNOUNNumber=Sing4 carriedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypasttheyall lootvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loot=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1382-pg4018-part42/t5/