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Exam question 1 · Pinocchio, The Adventures of Pinocchio, part 5: Pinocchio…

Which of the following describes the immediate cause of the Director's sneezing in the kitchen scene?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Director · What happens: follow, be, sneeze · To what, where: kitchen scene

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1392 «Pinocchio, The Adventures of Pinocchio, part 5: Pinocchio saves Harlequin from Fire Eater's fire» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetcasecopdetamodcasedetnmod:posscasenmodcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBdescribesVERBtheDETimmediateADJcauseNOUNofADPtheDETDirectorPROPN'sPARTsneezingNOUNinADPtheDETkitchenNOUNsceneNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 causensubj
2ofofADP_8 causecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 causedet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 causecase
5describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 causecop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 causedet
7immediateimmediateADJDegree=Pos8 causeamod
8causecauseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_13 sneezingcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Directordet
11DirectorDirectorPROPNNumber=Sing13 sneezingnmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 Directorcase
13sneezingsneezingNOUNNumber=Sing8 causenmod
14ininADP_17 scenecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 scenedet
16kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing17 scenecompound
17scenesceneNOUNNumber=Sing13 sneezingnmod
18??PUNCT_8 causepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentof the immediate cause; of the Director's sneezing in the kitchen scenetree rules
3sneezethe Directorthe kitchen scenenom sneezing «state intransitive»: poss=agent in=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

His sudden sorrow at hearing the Marionette's desperate plea for mercy

nmod:possamodmarkacldetnmod:posscaseamodobjcasenmodrootHisPRONsuddenADJsorrowNOUNatSCONJhearingVERBtheDETMarionettePROPN'sPARTdesperateADJpleaNOUNforADPmercyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sorrownmod:poss
2suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos3 sorrowamod
3sorrowsorrowNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4atatSCONJ_5 hearingmark
5hearinghearVERBVerbForm=Ger3 sorrowacl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Marionettedet
7MarionetteMarionettePROPNNumber=Sing10 pleanmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 Marionettecase
9desperatedesperateADJDegree=Pos10 pleaamod
10pleapleaNOUNNumber=Sing5 hearingobj
11forforADP_12 mercycase
12mercymercyNOUNNumber=Sing10 pleanmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1heargerundHis sudden sorrow not said herethe Marionette's desperate pleafor mercyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer plea=Stimulus
2sorrowHis = henom sorrow «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

His anger at the puppets for the noise

nmod:posscasedetnmodcasedetnmodrootHisPRONangerNOUNatADPtheDETpuppetsNOUNforADPtheDETnoiseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 angernmod:poss
2angerangerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3atatADP_5 puppetscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 puppetsdet
5puppetspuppetNOUNNumber=Plur2 angernmod
6forforADP_8 noisecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 noisedet
8noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing5 puppetsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1angerHis = hethe puppets for the noisenom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent at=place

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

His sorrow at the Marionette's plea

nmod:posscasedetnmod:posscasenmodrootHisPRONsorrowNOUNatADPtheDETMarionettePROPN'sPARTpleaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sorrownmod:poss
2sorrowsorrowNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3atatADP_7 pleacase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Marionettedet
5MarionetteMarionettePROPNNumber=Sing7 pleanmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Marionettecase
7pleapleaNOUNNumber=Sing2 sorrownmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sorrowHis = hethe Marionette's pleanom sorrow «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent at=place

Option 4

His sudden sneeze caused by the smoke from the kitchen fire and spit

nmod:possamodnsubjcasedetoblcasedetcompoundoblccconjrootHisPRONsuddenADJsneezeNOUNcausedVERBbyADPtheDETsmokeNOUNfromADPtheDETkitchenNOUNfireNOUNandCCONJspitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sneezenmod:poss
2suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos3 sneezeamod
3sneezesneezeNOUNNumber=Sing4 causednsubj
4causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 smokecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 smokedet
7smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing4 causedobl
8fromfromADP_11 firecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 firedet
10kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing11 firecompound
11firefireNOUNNumber=Sing4 causedobl
12andandCCONJ_13 spitcc
13spitspitNOUNNumber=Sing11 fireconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeparticipleHis sudden sneezethe kitchen fire and spitby the smokevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
2sneezeHis = henom sneeze «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1392-pg500-part5/e1/