Exam question 3 · Pinocchio, The Adventures of Pinocchio, part 7: Pinocchio…
Which of the following accurately describes the appearance of the maiden seen at the cottage window?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, describe, see · To what, where: appearance
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1394 «Pinocchio, The Adventures of Pinocchio, part 7: Pinocchio runs from two Assassins and begs a silent maiden at a white cottage» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 following | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 following | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 following | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 6 describes | advmod |
| 6 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 following | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 appearance | det |
| 8 | appearance | appearance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 describes | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 window | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 window | det |
| 11 | maiden | maiden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 window | amod |
| 12 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 window | csubj:pass |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 window | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 window | det |
| 15 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 window | compound |
| 16 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 appearance | nmod |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 following | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | describe | present | the appearance of the maiden cottage window | accurately property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent appearance=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | participle | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
She had golden hair and a face red as a rose.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hair | amod |
| 4 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 red | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 face | det |
| 7 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 red | nsubj |
| 8 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 had | conj |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 rose | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 rose | det |
| 11 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 red | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | She | golden hair | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient |
Option 2
She had azure hair and a face white as wax, and she was sitting still.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | azure | azure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hair | compound |
| 4 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 white | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 face | det |
| 7 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 white | nsubj |
| 8 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 had | conj |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 wax | case |
| 10 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 white | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sitting | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 sitting | cc |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 sitting | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 sitting | aux |
| 15 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 had | conj |
| 16 | still | still | ADV | _ | 15 sitting | advmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | She | azure hair | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient | ||||
| 2 | sit | past · progressive | face | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
She had azure hair, a face white as wax and eyes that were closed and still.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | azure | azure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hair | compound |
| 4 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 white | punct |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 face | det |
| 7 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 white | nsubj |
| 8 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 had | parataxis |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 closed | mark |
| 10 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 closed | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 eyes | cc |
| 12 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 wax | conj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 closed | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 closed | aux:pass |
| 15 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 white | advcl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 still | cc |
| 17 | still | still | ADV | _ | 15 closed | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | She | azure hair | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient | ||||
| 2 | close | past · passive | wax and eyes | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
She had azure hair and a face white as wax.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | azure | azure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hair | compound |
| 4 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 white | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 face | det |
| 7 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 white | nsubj |
| 8 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 had | conj |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 wax | case |
| 10 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 white | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | She | azure hair | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1394-pg500-part7/e3/