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Exam question 4 · Pinocchio, The Field of Wonders, part 10: Pinocchio is rob…

What may reasonably be inferred about the intentions of the Fox and the Cat?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: infer, intend · To what, where: Fox

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1397 «Pinocchio, The Field of Wonders, part 10: Pinocchio is robbed of his gold and sent to prison» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objauxadvmodaux:passcasedetoblcasedetnmodccdetconjpunctrootWhatPRONmayAUXreasonablyADVbeAUXinferredVERBaboutADPtheDETintentionsNOUNofADPtheDETFoxNOUNandCCONJtheDETCatNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 inferredobj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin5 inferredaux
3reasonablyreasonablyADV_5 inferredadvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 inferredaux:pass
5inferredinferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6aboutaboutADP_8 intentionscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 intentionsdet
8intentionsintentionNOUNNumber=Plur5 inferredobl
9ofofADP_11 Foxcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Foxdet
11FoxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing8 intentionsnmod
12andandCCONJ_14 Catcc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Catdet
14CatcatNOUNNumber=Sing11 Foxconj
15??PUNCT_5 inferredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1infermay · passiveabout the intentions of the Fox and the Cat; reasonably propertyvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: what=Theme
2intendthe Fox and the Catnom intention «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They planned to sell his shoes

nsubjmarkxcompnmod:possobjrootTheyPRONplannedVERBtoPARTsellVERBhisPRONshoesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 plannednsubj
2plannedplanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 sellmark
4sellsellVERBVerbForm=Inf2 plannedxcomp
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 shoesnmod:poss
6shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur4 sellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1planpastTheyvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2sell not said to happento-infinitiveThey not said herehis shoesvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme

Option 2

They meant to befriend and help him

nsubjmarkxcompccconjobjrootTheyPRONmeantVERBtoPARTbefriendVERBandCCONJhelpVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meantnsubj
2meantmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 befriendmark
4befriendbefriendVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meantxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 helpcc
6helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf4 befriendconj
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 helpobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpastTheyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2befriend not said to happento-infinitiveThey not said heretree rules
3helpinfinitiveThey not said herehim = hevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

They wanted to rob him

nsubjmarkxcompobjrootTheyPRONwantedVERBtoPARTrobVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 robmark
4robrobVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantedxcomp
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 robobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastTheyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2rob not said to happento-infinitiveThey not said herehim = hevn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Source

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

They intended to deceive and rob him

nsubjmarkxcompccconjobjrootTheyPRONintendedVERBtoPARTdeceiveVERBandCCONJrobVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 intendednsubj
2intendedintendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 deceivemark
4deceivedeceiveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 intendedxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 robcc
6robrobVERBVerbForm=Inf4 deceiveconj
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 robobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1intendpastTheyvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2deceive not said to happento-infinitiveThey not said herevn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3robinfinitiveThey not said herehim = hevn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1397-pg500-part10/e4/