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Test 11 · ★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter VII, part 2: A Mad Tea-Party…

Alice was rude at the start of the tea-party and rude again later. Who started the rudeness?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Alice · What happens: be, start · To what, where: start, tea party, rudeness

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 14 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VII, part 2: A Mad Tea-Party (the treacle-well and the garden at last)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Alice was rude at the start of the tea-party and rude again later.

nsubjcopcasedetoblcasedetcompoundpunctnmodccconjadvmodadvmodpunctrootAlicePROPNwasAUXrudeADJatADPtheDETstartNOUNofADPtheDETteaNOUN-PUNCTpartyNOUNandCCONJrudeADJagainADVlaterADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing3 rudensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 rudecop
3ruderudeADJDegree=Posrootroot
4atatADP_6 startcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 startdet
6startstartNOUNNumber=Sing3 rudeobl
7ofofADP_11 partycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 partydet
9teateaNOUNNumber=Sing11 partycompound
10--PUNCT_9 teapunct
11partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing6 startnmod
12andandCCONJ_13 rudecc
13ruderudeADJDegree=Pos3 rudeconj
14againagainADV_15 lateradvmod
15laterlateADVDegree=Cmp13 rudeadvmod
16..PUNCT_3 rudepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastAlicethe start of the tea partyrude propertytree rules
2beAlice not said herelate propertytree rules
3startthe tea partynom start «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Who started the rudeness?

nsubjdetobjpunctrootWhoPRONstartedVERBtheDETrudenessNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel2 startednsubj
2startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 rudenessdet
4rudenessrudenessNOUNNumber=Sing2 startedobj
5??PUNCT_2 startedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpastthe rudenessvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rudeness=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

The Dormouse, who was rude about treacle and wells

detnsubjpunctnsubjcopcaseoblccconjrootTheDETDormousePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXrudeADJaboutADPtreacleNOUNandCCONJwellsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Dormousedet
2DormouseDormousePROPNNumber=Sing6 rudensubj
3,,PUNCT_6 rudepunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 rudensubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 rudecop
6ruderudeADJDegree=Posrootroot
7aboutaboutADP_8 treaclecase
8treacletreacleNOUNNumber=Sing6 rudeobl
9andandCCONJ_10 wellscc
10wellswellNOUNNumber=Plur8 treacleconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe Dormouseabout treacle and wells; rude propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Alice, because she said there was no room

nsubjpunctmarknsubjexplccompdetnsubjrootAlicePROPN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJshePRONsaidVERBtherePRONwasVERBnoDETroomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
2,,PUNCT_5 saidpunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_5 saidmark
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 saidnsubj
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6theretherePRONPronType=Dem7 wasexpl
7wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidccomp
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 roomdet
9roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastAlicevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bepasttherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

The Hatter and the Dormouse, when they said there was no room and that Alice's hair wanted cutting, and then the Hare too

The tree, 24 words
detnsubjccdetconjpunctadvmodnsubjexplccompdetnsubjccmarknmod:posscasensubjconjxcomppunctccadvmoddetobladvmodrootTheDETHatterPROPNandCCONJtheDETDormousePROPN,PUNCTwhenADVtheyPRONsaidVERBtherePRONwasVERBnoDETroomNOUNandCCONJthatSCONJAlicePROPN'sPARThairNOUNwantedVERBcuttingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtheDETHarePROPNtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Hatterdet
2HatterHatterPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
3andandCCONJ_5 Dormousecc
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Dormousedet
5DormouseDormousePROPNNumber=Sing2 Hatterconj
6,,PUNCT_2 Hatterpunct
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 saidadvmod
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saidnsubj
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10theretherePRONPronType=Dem11 wasexpl
11wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidccomp
12nonoDETPronType=Neg13 roomdet
13roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing11 wasnsubj
14andandCCONJ_19 wantedcc
15thatthatSCONJ_19 wantedmark
16AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing18 hairnmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 Alicecase
18hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing19 wantednsubj
19wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 roomconj
20cuttingcutVERBVerbForm=Ger19 wantedxcomp
21,,PUNCT_25 Harepunct
22andandCCONJ_25 Harecc
23thenthenADVPronType=Dem25 Hareadvmod
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Haredet
25HareHarePROPNNumber=Sing9 saidobl
26tootooADV_9 saidadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe Hatter and the Dormousethe Harevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bepastno roomtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3wantpastAlice's hairvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4cut not said to happengerundAlice's hair not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The March Hare and the Hatter, with «No room!» and «Your hair wants cutting»

The tree, 14 words
detcompoundnsubjccdetconjpunctcasepunctdetappospunctpunctccpunctnmod:possnsubjxcomppunctrootTheDETMarchPROPNHarePROPNandCCONJtheDETHatterPROPN,PUNCTwithADP«PUNCTNoDETroomNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTYourPRONhairNOUNwantsVERBcuttingVERB»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Haredet
2MarchMarchPROPNNumber=Sing3 Harecompound
3HareHarePROPNNumber=Sing18 wantsnsubj
4andandCCONJ_6 Hattercc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Hatterdet
6HatterHatterPROPNNumber=Sing3 Hareconj
7,,PUNCT_11 roompunct
8withwithADP_11 roomcase
9««PUNCT_11 roompunct
10NonoDETPronType=Neg11 roomdet
11roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing3 Hareappos
12!!PUNCT_11 roompunct
13»»PUNCT_11 roompunct
14andandCCONJ_18 wantscc
15««PUNCT_18 wantspunct
16YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 hairnmod:poss
17hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing18 wantsnsubj
18wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
19cuttingcutVERBVerbForm=Ger18 wantsxcomp
20»»PUNCT_18 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1want in a quotepresentthe March Hare and the Hattervn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2cut not said to happen, in a quotegerundthe March Hare and the Hatter not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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