Test 4 · ★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter VII, part 2: A Mad Tea-Party…
Jess: «Alice was dead polite the whole time, never said owt rude.» (owt = anything, North England) Is that right?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Alice, owt · What happens: jess, be, not say · To what, where: owt rude · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 14 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VII, part 2: A Mad Tea-Party (the treacle-well and the garden at last)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Jess: «Alice was dead polite the whole time, never said owt rude.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jess | jess | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 polite | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 polite | punct |
| 4 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 polite | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 polite | cop |
| 6 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 polite | amod |
| 7 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Jess | parataxis |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 time | det |
| 9 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 time | amod |
| 10 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 polite | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 said | advmod |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Jess | parataxis |
| 14 | owt | owt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 rude | amod |
| 15 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 said | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Jess | punct |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 1 Jess | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jess | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | past | Alice | time | polite property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | not say speech: assert in a quote | past | owt rude | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent rude=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: (owt = anything, North England) Is that right?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 owt | punct |
| 2 | owt | owt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 right | nsubj |
| 3 | = | = | SYM | _ | 4 anything | punct |
| 4 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 owt | appos |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 England | punct |
| 6 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 England | compound |
| 7 | England | England | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 anything | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 4 anything | punct |
| 9 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 right | cop |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 right | nsubj |
| 11 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 11 right | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | owt | right property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
No: she snapped «Nobody asked your opinion» at the Hatter, which was a personal remark of her own, and the Hatter answered back
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 : | det |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 snapped | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 snapped | nsubj |
| 4 | snapped | snap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 asked | punct |
| 6 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 asked | nsubj |
| 7 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 snapped | conj |
| 8 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 opinion | nmod:poss |
| 9 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 asked | obj |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 asked | punct |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 Hatter | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Hatter | det |
| 13 | Hatter | Hatter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 asked | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 remark | punct |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 remark | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 remark | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 remark | det |
| 18 | personal | personal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 remark | amod |
| 19 | remark | remark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Hatter | appos |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 own | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 own | nmod:poss |
| 22 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 remark | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 answered | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 answered | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Hatter | det |
| 26 | Hatter | Hatter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 answered | nsubj |
| 27 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 snapped | conj |
| 28 | back | back | ADV | _ | 27 answered | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | snap | past | she | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | |||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask in a quote | past | Nobody | your opinion | at the Hatter | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent opinion=Recipient | |||
| 3 | be speech: assert | past | the Hatter | a personal remark | of Hatter's own | tree rules | |||
| 4 | answer back speech: assert | past | the Hatter | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | opine in a quote | your | nom opinion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
No: she snapped «Nobody asked your opinion», a personal remark of her own
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 : | det |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 snapped | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 snapped | nsubj |
| 4 | snapped | snap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 asked | punct |
| 6 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 asked | nsubj |
| 7 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 snapped | conj |
| 8 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 opinion | nmod:poss |
| 9 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 asked | obj |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 snapped | punct |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 remark | punct |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 remark | det |
| 13 | personal | personal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 remark | amod |
| 14 | remark | remark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 snapped | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 own | case |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 own | nmod:poss |
| 17 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 remark | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | snap | past | she | a personal remark of her own | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask in a quote | past | Nobody | your opinion | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent opinion=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | opine in a quote | your | nom opinion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
Yes: she only said «Nobody asked your opinion» quietly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 said | discourse |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 said | nsubj |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 said | advmod |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 asked | punct |
| 7 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 asked | nsubj |
| 8 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | ccomp |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 opinion | nmod:poss |
| 10 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 asked | obj |
| 11 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 asked | punct |
| 12 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 8 asked | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | she | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask in a quote | past | Nobody | your opinion | quietly property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent opinion=Recipient | |||
| 3 | opine in a quote | your | nom opinion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
No: she told the Hatter his hair wanted cutting, quite rightly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 : | det |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 told | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 told | nsubj |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Hatter | det |
| 6 | Hatter | Hatter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 told | iobj |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hair | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wanted | nsubj |
| 9 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 told | ccomp |
| 10 | cutting | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 wanted | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 rightly | punct |
| 12 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 13 rightly | advmod |
| 13 | rightly | rightly | ADV | _ | 4 told | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | she | the Hatter | rightly property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent hatter=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | want | past | Hatter's hair | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | cut not said to happen | gerund | Hatter's hair not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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