Test 5 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Blacksmith and His Dog: the lazy dog i…
Bro, the mice were gutted, right, because the leaders got stuck?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: leaders · What happens: gut, get · To what, where: mice
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 141 «Aesop's Fables, The Blacksmith and His Dog: the lazy dog is fed only when the work stops» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gutted | vocative |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Bro | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 mice | det |
| 4 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 gutted | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 gutted | aux:pass |
| 6 | gutted | gut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 gutted | punct |
| 8 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 6 gutted | discourse |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 got | punct |
| 10 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 got | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 leaders | det |
| 12 | leaders | leader | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 got | nsubj |
| 13 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 gutted | conj |
| 14 | stuck | stuck | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 got | xcomp |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 gutted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gut | past · passive | the mice | Bro vocative | vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Source | ||||
| 2 | get | past | the leaders | stuck property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They lost the battle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 lost | nsubj |
| 2 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 battle | det |
| 4 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lost | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | past | They | the battle | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Eventuality |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Their rank badges stopped them getting into the holes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 badges | nmod:poss |
| 2 | rank | rank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 badges | compound |
| 3 | badges | badge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stopped | nsubj |
| 4 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 stopped | obj |
| 6 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 stopped | xcomp |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 holes | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 holes | det |
| 9 | holes | hole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 getting | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | Their rank badges | them = they | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | get | gerund | Their rank badges not said here | the holes | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into hole=Destination | ||||
| 3 | badge | Their = they | nom badge «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
Their helmets stopped them getting into the field
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 helmets | nmod:poss |
| 2 | helmets | helmet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 stopped | nsubj |
| 3 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 stopped | obj |
| 5 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 stopped | xcomp |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 field | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 field | det |
| 8 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 getting | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | Their helmets | them = they | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | get | gerund | Their helmets not said here | the field | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into field=Destination |
Option 4
Their plumes stopped them getting out of the holes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 plumes | nmod:poss |
| 2 | plumes | plume | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 stopped | nsubj |
| 3 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 stopped | obj |
| 5 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 stopped | xcomp |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 holes | case |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 holes | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 holes | det |
| 9 | holes | hole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 getting | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | Their plumes | them = they | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | get out | gerund | Their plumes not said here | the holes | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/141-pg11339-part11/t5/