Test 9 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Blacksmith and His Dog: the lazy dog i…
Dead, the little frog was so ridiculous, puffing and puffing?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Dead little frog · What happens: be, puff
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 141 «Aesop's Fables, The Blacksmith and His Dog: the lazy dog is fed only when the work stops» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 frog | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Dead | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 frog | det |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 frog | amod |
| 5 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ridiculous | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 ridiculous | cop |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 ridiculous | advmod |
| 8 | ridiculous | ridiculous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 puffing | punct |
| 10 | puffing | puff | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 ridiculous | advcl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 puffing | cc |
| 12 | puffing | puff | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 puffing | conj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 ridiculous | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Dead little frog | ridiculous property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | puff | gerund | the Dead little frog not said here | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source | |||||
| 3 | puff | gerund | the Dead little frog not said here | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
She burst trying to look as big as the ox
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 burst | nsubj |
| 2 | burst | burst | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | trying | try | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 burst | xcomp |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 look | mark |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 trying | xcomp |
| 6 | as | as | ADV | _ | 7 big | advmod |
| 7 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 look | xcomp |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 ox | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 ox | det |
| 10 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 big | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burst | past | She | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | try | gerund | She not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | look not said to happen | to-infinitive | She not said here | big property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 2
She swelled trying to look like a bird
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 swelled | nsubj |
| 2 | swelled | swell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | trying | try | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 swelled | xcomp |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 look | mark |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 trying | xcomp |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 bird | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 bird | det |
| 8 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 look | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swell | past | She | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | try | gerund | She not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | look not said to happen | to-infinitive | She not said here | like a bird | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3
She jumped away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 jumped | nsubj |
| 2 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 jumped | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump away | past | She | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
She burst trying to look as tall as the cow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 burst | nsubj |
| 2 | burst | burst | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | trying | try | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 burst | xcomp |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 look | mark |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 trying | xcomp |
| 6 | as | as | ADV | _ | 7 tall | advmod |
| 7 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 look | xcomp |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 cow | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cow | det |
| 10 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tall | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burst | past | She | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | try | gerund | She not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | look not said to happen | to-infinitive | She not said here | tall property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/141-pg11339-part11/t9/