Exam question 1 · Pinocchio, Pinocchio in the Shark, part 24: Pinocchio find…
What is the principal cause of Geppetto's survival within the Shark?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Geppetto · What happens: be, survive · To what, where: principal cause
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1411 «Pinocchio, Pinocchio in the Shark, part 24: Pinocchio finds Geppetto alive inside the Shark and they plan their escape» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 cause | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 cause | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cause | det |
| 4 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cause | amod |
| 5 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 survival | case |
| 7 | Geppetto | Geppetto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 survival | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Geppetto | case |
| 9 | survival | survival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cause | nmod |
| 10 | within | within | ADP | _ | 12 Shark | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Shark | det |
| 12 | Shark | Shark | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 survival | nmod |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 cause | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the principal cause | of Geppetto's survival within the Shark | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | survive | Geppetto | within the Shark | nom survival «state transitive»: poss=agent within=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The skills of the Terrible Shark
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 skills | det |
| 2 | skills | skill | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Shark | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Shark | det |
| 5 | Terrible | Terrible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Shark | compound |
| 6 | Shark | Shark | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 skills | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
The gift of gold from the Fairy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 gift | det |
| 2 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 gold | case |
| 4 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gift | nmod |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 Fairy | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Fairy | det |
| 7 | Fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gift | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gift | gold | from the Fairy | nom gift «possession transitive»: of=patient from=obl |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
The ship's stores of food and matches
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ship | det |
| 2 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stores | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 ship | case |
| 4 | stores | store | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 food | case |
| 6 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stores | nmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 matches | cc |
| 8 | matches | match | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stores | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
The guidance of the Pigeon
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 guidance | det |
| 2 | guidance | guidance | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Pigeon | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Pigeon | det |
| 5 | Pigeon | Pigeon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 guidance | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guide | the Pigeon | nom guidance «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1411-pg500-part24/e1/