Exam question 4 · Blue Fairy Book, The Bronze Ring, part 1: the gardener's s…
In what manner does the gardener's son treat the old woman at the fountain?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: manner, you · What happens: do, treat · To what, where: son, old woman, fountain
This is exam question 4 of lesson 1414 «Blue Fairy Book, The Bronze Ring, part 1: the gardener's son cures the old King and asks for a ring» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | SCONJ | _ | 4 does | mark |
| 2 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 3 manner | det |
| 3 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 does | nsubj |
| 4 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 treat | advcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 gardener | det |
| 6 | gardener | gardener | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 son | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 gardener | case |
| 8 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 does | obj |
| 9 | treat | treat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 woman | det |
| 11 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 woman | amod |
| 12 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 treat | obj |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 fountain | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 fountain | det |
| 15 | fountain | fountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 treat | obl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 treat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | what manner | the gardener's son | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | treat | imperative | you not said here | the old woman | the fountain | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent woman=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He ignores her
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 ignores | nsubj |
| 2 | ignores | ignore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 ignores | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ignore | present | He | her = she | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
He offers his purse and lets her ride
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 offers | nsubj |
| 2 | offers | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 purse | nmod:poss |
| 4 | purse | purse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 offers | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 lets | cc |
| 6 | lets | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 offers | conj |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 ride | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ride | ride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lets | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | present | He | his purse | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent purse=Theme | ||||
| 2 | let | present | He not said here | her ride | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ride=Theme | ||||
| 3 | ride | her = she | nom ride «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
He offers his bread and lets her sit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 offers | nsubj |
| 2 | offers | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 bread | nmod:poss |
| 4 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 offers | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 lets | cc |
| 6 | lets | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 offers | conj |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 lets | obj |
| 8 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 lets | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | present | He | his bread | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent bread=Theme | ||||
| 2 | let | present | He not said here | her = she | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sit | infinitive | her = she not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
He offers his purse and lets her ride behind him all the way to town
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 offers | nsubj |
| 2 | offers | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 purse | nmod:poss |
| 4 | purse | purse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 offers | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 lets | cc |
| 6 | lets | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 offers | conj |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 lets | obj |
| 8 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 lets | xcomp |
| 9 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 10 him | case |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ride | obl |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 way | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 way | det |
| 13 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ride | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 town | case |
| 15 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ride | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | present | He | his purse | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent purse=Theme | ||||
| 2 | let | present | He not said here | her = she | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | ride | infinitive | her = she not said here | all way | town | behind him = he | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to town=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1414-pg503-part1/e4/