Exam question 2 · d'Aulnoy's Fairy Tales, The Yellow Dwarf, part 10: the wed…
By what means did the Yellow Dwarf remove the Princess from the palace?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Yellow Dwarf · What happens: mean, remove · To what, where: Princess, palace
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1423 «d'Aulnoy's Fairy Tales, The Yellow Dwarf, part 10: the wedding is spoiled and Bellissima is stolen» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 remove | obl |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 remove | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Dwarf | det |
| 6 | Yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Dwarf | amod |
| 7 | Dwarf | Dwarf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 remove | nsubj |
| 8 | remove | remove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Princess | det |
| 10 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 remove | obj |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 palace | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 palace | det |
| 13 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 remove | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 remove | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | remove | past · do-support | the Yellow Dwarf | the Princess | the palace | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent princess=Theme from palace=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He snatched her from the Queen's arms
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 snatched | nsubj |
| 2 | snatched | snatch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 snatched | obj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 arms | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Queen | det |
| 6 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 arms | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 Queen | case |
| 8 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 snatched | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | snatch | past | He | her = she | the Queen's arms | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent she=Theme from arm=Source |
Option 2
He lifted her out of the palace window
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 lifted | nsubj |
| 2 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 lifted | obj |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 window | case |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 window | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 window | det |
| 7 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 window | compound |
| 8 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lifted | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lift | past | He | her = she | the palace window | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme out window=Destination |
Option 3
He grabbed her
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 grabbed | nsubj |
| 2 | grabbed | grab | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 grabbed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grab | past | He | her = she | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
Option 4
By force, on a cat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 2 force | case |
| 2 | force | force | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 force | punct |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 cat | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cat | det |
| 6 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 force | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1423-pg503-part10/e2/