Exam question 2 · Fairy Tales, Beauty and the Beast, part 25: the stolen ros…
Identify the condition that the Beast imposes upon the merchant in return for his forgiveness.
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Beast · What happens: identify, impose · To what, where: condition
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1438 «Fairy Tales, Beauty and the Beast, part 25: the stolen rose and the Beast's bargain» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 condition | det |
| 3 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 imposes | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Beast | det |
| 6 | Beast | Beast | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 imposes | nsubj |
| 7 | imposes | impose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 condition | acl:relcl |
| 8 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 10 merchant | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 merchant | det |
| 10 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 imposes | obl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 return | case |
| 12 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 merchant | nmod |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 forgiveness | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 forgiveness | nmod:poss |
| 15 | forgiveness | forgiveness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 return | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the condition | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent condition=Theme | ||||
| 2 | impose | present | the Beast | the condition not said here | upon the merchant in return for Beast's forgiveness | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent condition=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
That the merchant returns the rose every single month
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 merchant | det |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 merchant | det |
| 3 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 returns | nsubj |
| 4 | returns | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 rose | det |
| 6 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 returns | obj |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 month | det |
| 8 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 month | amod |
| 9 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 returns | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | present | that merchant | the rose | month | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rose=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
That one of his sons must fight the Beast in a duel
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 one | det |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 fight | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 sons | case |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 sons | nmod:poss |
| 5 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 one | nmod |
| 6 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 fight | aux |
| 7 | fight | fight | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Beast | det |
| 9 | Beast | Beast | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 fight | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 duel | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 duel | det |
| 12 | duel | duel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fight | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fight | must | that one of his sons | the Beast | a duel | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beast=Co-Agent |
Option 3
That the merchant must return alone within a month to beg the Beast for mercy again
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 merchant | det |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 merchant | det |
| 3 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 return | nsubj |
| 4 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 return | aux |
| 5 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 5 return | advmod |
| 7 | within | within | ADP | _ | 9 month | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 month | det |
| 9 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 return | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 beg | mark |
| 11 | beg | beg | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 return | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Beast | det |
| 13 | Beast | Beast | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 beg | obj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 mercy | case |
| 15 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 beg | obl |
| 16 | again | again | ADV | _ | 11 beg | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | must | that merchant | month | alone property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | beg speech: request | to-infinitive | that merchant not said here | the Beast | again | for mercy | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent beast=Recipient for mercy=Topic |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
That one of the merchant's daughters shall come to the castle of her own accord
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 one | det |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 come | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 daughters | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 merchant | det |
| 5 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 merchant | case |
| 7 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 one | nmod |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 come | aux |
| 9 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 castle | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 castle | det |
| 12 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 come | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 accord | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 accord | nmod:poss |
| 15 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 accord | amod |
| 16 | accord | accord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 castle | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | that one of the merchant's daughters | the castle of her own accord | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to castle=Initial_Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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