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Exam question 1 · Beauty and the Beast, Beauty and the Beast, part 26: the e…

Identify the means by which the palace was illuminated upon the travellers' arrival.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, the, travellers · What happens: identify, mean, illuminate, arrive · To what, where: palace · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1439 «Beauty and the Beast, Beauty and the Beast, part 26: the enchanted palace, the gifts and the Prince's portrait» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjccompcaseobldetnsubj:passaux:passccompcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETmeansVERBbyADPwhichPRONtheDETpalaceNOUNwasAUXilluminatedVERBuponADPtheDETtravellersNOUN'PARTarrivalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Identifyccomp
4bybyADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 illuminatedobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 palacedet
7palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 illuminatednsubj:pass
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 illuminatedaux:pass
9illuminatedilluminateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 meansccomp
10uponuponADP_14 arrivalcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 travellersdet
12travellerstravellerNOUNNumber=Plur14 arrivalnmod:poss
13''sPART_12 travellerscase
14arrivalarrivalNOUNNumber=Sing9 illuminatedobl
15..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2meanpresentthevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3illuminatepast · passivethe palaceupon the travellers's arrivalvn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
4arrivethe travellersnom arrival «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Through a thousand lamps hung from the arches and the gates

casedetnummodaclcasedetoblccdetconjrootThroughADPaDETthousandNUMlampsNOUNhungVERBfromADPtheDETarchesNOUNandCCONJtheDETgatesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThroughthroughADP_4 lampscase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 thousanddet
3thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 lampsnummod
4lampslampNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5hunghangVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 lampsacl
6fromfromADP_8 archescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 archesdet
8archesarchNOUNNumber=Plur5 hungobl
9andandCCONJ_11 gatescc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 gatesdet
11gatesgateNOUNNumber=Plur8 archesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hangparticiplethousand lamps not said herethe arches and the gatesvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Glowing windows shone from the upper floors

amodaclcasedetamodoblrootGlowingVERBwindowsNOUNshoneVERBfromADPtheDETupperADJfloorsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GlowingglowVERBVerbForm=Ger2 windowsamod
2windowswindowNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3shoneshineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 windowsacl
4fromfromADP_7 floorscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 floorsdet
6upperupperADJDegree=Pos7 floorsamod
7floorsfloorNOUNNumber=Plur3 shoneobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1glowgerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2shineparticipleGlowing windows not said herethe upper floorsvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Torches lined the long marble hall

nsubjdetamodcompoundobjrootTorchesNOUNlinedVERBtheDETlongADJmarbleNOUNhallNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TorchestorchNOUNNumber=Plur2 linednsubj
2linedlineVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 halldet
4longlongADJDegree=Pos6 hallamod
5marblemarbleNOUNNumber=Sing6 hallcompound
6hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing2 linedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1linepastTorchesthe long marble hallvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hall=Destination

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The palace was lit from roof to ground

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcaseoblrootTheDETpalaceNOUNwasAUXlitVERBfromADProofNOUNtoADPgroundNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 palacedet
2palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 litnsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 litaux:pass
4litlitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fromfromADP_6 roofcase
6roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing4 litobl
7totoADP_8 groundcase
8groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing4 litobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1litpast · passivethe palaceroofto groundtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1439-pg503-part26/e1/