Exam question 2 · Popular Tales from the Norse, The Master-maid: the bailiff…
Which of the following accurately identifies the object that the Master-maid instructed the bailiff to hold?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Master maid · What happens: follow, identify, instruct, hold · To what, where: object, bailiff
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1445 «Popular Tales from the Norse, The Master-maid: the bailiff is tricked into chasing a calf all night, and at last the wedding is held» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 identifies | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 6 identifies | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 identifies | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 identifies | nsubj |
| 5 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 6 identifies | advmod |
| 6 | identifies | identify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 object | det |
| 8 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 identifies | obj |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 instructed | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 maid | det |
| 11 | Master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 maid | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 Master | punct |
| 13 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 instructed | nsubj |
| 14 | instructed | instruct | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 object | acl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 bailiff | det |
| 16 | bailiff | bailiff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 instructed | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 hold | mark |
| 18 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 bailiff | acl |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 identifies | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | identify | present | the object | accurately property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent object=Theme | ||||
| 3 | instruct speech: other | past | the Master maid | the bailiff | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent bailiff=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | hold | to-infinitive | the Master maid not said here | the bailiff not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
The calf's tail
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 calf | det |
| 2 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tail | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 calf | case |
| 4 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
The calf's tail and the sack of money together
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 calf | det |
| 2 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tail | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 calf | case |
| 4 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 sack | cc |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 sack | det |
| 7 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tail | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 money | case |
| 9 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sack | nmod |
| 10 | together | together | ADV | _ | 4 tail | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
The shovel-handle, held firmly by both hands in the byre
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 handle | det |
| 2 | shovel | shovel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 handle | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 shovel | punct |
| 4 | handle | handle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 held | punct |
| 6 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 handle | acl |
| 7 | firmly | firmly | ADV | _ | 6 held | advmod |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 hands | case |
| 9 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 hands | det |
| 10 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 held | obl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 byre | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 byre | det |
| 13 | byre | byre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 held | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | participle | the shovel handle not said here | the byre | by both hands; firmly property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by hand=Location |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
The calf's horn
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 calf | det |
| 2 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 horn | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 calf | case |
| 4 | horn | horn | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1445-pg503-part32/e2/