Test 10 · ★ · Popular Tales from the Norse, The Master-maid: the bailiff…
Hold on, who lent the calf in the end?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: hold on, lend · To what, where: calf, end
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 1445 «Popular Tales from the Norse, The Master-maid: the bailiff is tricked into chasing a calf all night, and at last the wedding is held» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 1 Hold | compound:prt |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 lent | punct |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 lent | nsubj |
| 5 | lent | lend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hold | parataxis |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 calf | det |
| 7 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lent | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 end | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 end | det |
| 10 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lent | obl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hold | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold on | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | lend | past | the calf | in the end | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calf=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The sheriff, I think
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sheriff | det |
| 2 | sheriff | sheriff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 think | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 sheriff | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 think | nsubj |
| 5 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | the sheriff | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
The Master-maid, obviously, she lent it to the bailiff for the night
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 maid | det |
| 2 | Master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 maid | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Master | punct |
| 4 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lent | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 maid | punct |
| 6 | obviously | obviously | ADV | _ | 4 maid | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 maid | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 lent | nsubj |
| 9 | lent | lend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 lent | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 bailiff | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bailiff | det |
| 13 | bailiff | bailiff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lent | obl |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 night | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 night | det |
| 16 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lent | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lend | past | the Master maid | it | the bailiff | night | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to bailiff=Recipient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
The Master-maid, obviously
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 maid | det |
| 2 | Master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 maid | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Master | punct |
| 4 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 obviously | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 maid | punct |
| 6 | obviously | obviously | ADV | _ | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
The attorney, bruv, he sorted the calf out with the sheriff
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 attorney | det |
| 2 | attorney | attorney | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sorted | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 bruv | punct |
| 4 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 attorney | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 attorney | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 sorted | nsubj |
| 7 | sorted | sort | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 calf | det |
| 9 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sorted | obj |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 sorted | compound:prt |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 sheriff | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sheriff | det |
| 13 | sheriff | sheriff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sorted | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sort out | past | the attorney and bruv | the calf | with the sheriff | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calf=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1445-pg503-part32/t10/