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Test 12 · ★ · Finnish Tales, The Water-Lily Maiden, part 42: the Prince…

Why does the Prince finally just go for it, then?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Prince · What happens: go

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1455 «Finnish Tales, The Water-Lily Maiden, part 42: the Prince dives into the river as a crab» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetnsubjadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctadvmodpunctrootWhyADVdoesAUXtheDETPrincePROPNfinallyADVjustADVgoVERBforADPitPRON,PUNCTthenADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int7 goadvmod
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 goaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Princedet
4PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing7 gonsubj
5finallyfinallyADV_7 goadvmod
6justjustADV_7 goadvmod
7gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8forforADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 goobl
10,,PUNCT_7 gopunct
11thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 goadvmod
12??PUNCT_7 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresent · do-supportthe Princethenfor it; finally propertyvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for it=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Cos the swallows told him the maiden was gone and there's no point living now, so he's off, mate

The tree, 21 words
casedetobliobjdetnsubjcopccompccexplparataxisdetnsubjacladvmodpunctadvmodnsubjcopcompound:prtpunctvocativerootCosSCONJtheDETswallowsNOUNtoldVERBhimPRONtheDETmaidenNOUNwasAUXgoneADJandCCONJtherePRON'sVERBnoDETpointNOUNlivingVERBnowADV,PUNCTsoADVhePRON'sAUXoffADP,PUNCTmateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_3 swallowscase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 swallowsdet
3swallowsswallowNOUNNumber=Plur4 toldobl
4toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 toldiobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 maidendet
7maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing9 gonensubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 gonecop
9gonegoneADJDegree=Pos4 toldccomp
10andandCCONJ_12 'scc
11theretherePRONPronType=Dem12 'sexpl
12'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 goneparataxis
13nonoDETPronType=Neg14 pointdet
14pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing12 'snsubj
15livingliveVERBVerbForm=Ger14 pointacl
16nownowADVPronType=Dem15 livingadvmod
17,,PUNCT_21 offpunct
18sosoADV_21 offadvmod
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 offnsubj
20'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 offcop
21offoffADP_4 toldcompound:prt
22,,PUNCT_23 matepunct
23matemateNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldvocative
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell off speech: assertpasthim = hecos the swallows; mate vocativevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2ispastthe maidengone propertytree rules
3bepresentno pointtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4livegerundno point not said herenowvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Cos death beats endless sadness, bruv

amodnsubjamodobjpunctconjrootCosADJdeathNOUNbeatsVERBendlessADJsadnessNOUN,PUNCTbruvNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosADJDegree=Pos2 deathamod
2deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing3 beatsnsubj
3beatsbeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4endlessendlessADJDegree=Pos5 sadnessamod
5sadnesssadnessNOUNNumber=Sing3 beatsobj
6,,PUNCT_7 bruvpunct
7bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Sing5 sadnessconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beatpresentCos deathendless sadness and bruvvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sadness=Theme

Option 3

Cos he reckons dying is better than being sad forever, and he can't stand it any more, bruv, innit

The tree, 20 words
marknsubjadvclnsubjcopccompcasecopconjadvmodpunctccnsubjauxadvmodobjadvmodadvmodpunctoblpunctconjrootCosSCONJhePRONreckonsVERBdyingVERBisAUXbetterADJthanADPbeingAUXsadADJforeverADV,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONcaAUXn'tPARTstandVERBitPRONanyADVmoreADV,PUNCTbruvNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_3 reckonsmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 reckonsnsubj
3reckonsreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 standadvcl
4dyingdieVERBVerbForm=Ger6 betternsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bettercop
6bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp3 reckonsccomp
7thanthanADP_9 sadcase
8beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 sadcop
9sadsadADJDegree=Pos6 betterconj
10foreverforeverADV_9 sadadvmod
11,,PUNCT_16 standpunct
12andandCCONJ_16 standcc
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 standnsubj
14cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin16 standaux
15n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 standadvmod
16standstandVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 standobj
18anyanyADV_19 moreadvmod
19moremoreADVDegree=Cmp16 standadvmod
20,,PUNCT_21 bruvpunct
21bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Sing16 standobl
22,,PUNCT_23 innitpunct
23innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing21 bruvconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpresenthevn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2diegerundvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3ispresentgood propertytree rules
4isgerundforever, sad propertytree rules
5not standcanheitbruv and innit oblvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 4

Cos he got fed up of waiting, mate

marknsubjaux:passadvcladvmodfixedoblpunctrootCosSCONJhePRONgotAUXfedVERBupADPofADPwaitingVERB,PUNCTmateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_4 fedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fednsubj
3gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fedaux:pass
4fedfeedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 mateadvcl
5upupADPExtPos=ADV7 waitingadvmod
6ofofADP_5 upfixed
7waitingwaitVERBVerbForm=Ger4 fedobl
8,,PUNCT_4 fedpunct
9matemateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feed uppast · passivehevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient
2waitgerundvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1455-pg503-part42/t12/