Test 12 · ★ · Finnish Tales, The Water-Lily Maiden, part 42: the Prince…
Why does the Prince finally just go for it, then?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Prince · What happens: go
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1455 «Finnish Tales, The Water-Lily Maiden, part 42: the Prince dives into the river as a crab» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 go | advmod |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 go | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Prince | det |
| 4 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 go | nsubj |
| 5 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 7 go | advmod |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 go | advmod |
| 7 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 it | case |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 go | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 go | punct |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 go | advmod |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · do-support | the Prince | then | for it; finally property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for it=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Cos the swallows told him the maiden was gone and there's no point living now, so he's off, mate
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 3 swallows | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 swallows | det |
| 3 | swallows | swallow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 told | obl |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 told | iobj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 maiden | det |
| 7 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 gone | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 gone | cop |
| 9 | gone | gone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 told | ccomp |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 's | cc |
| 11 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 12 's | expl |
| 12 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 gone | parataxis |
| 13 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 point | det |
| 14 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 's | nsubj |
| 15 | living | live | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 point | acl |
| 16 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 living | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 off | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 off | advmod |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 off | nsubj |
| 20 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 off | cop |
| 21 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 told | compound:prt |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 mate | punct |
| 23 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 told | vocative |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell off speech: assert | past | him = he | cos the swallows; mate vocative | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the maiden | gone property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | present | no point | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | live | gerund | no point not said here | now | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Cos death beats endless sadness, bruv
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 death | amod |
| 2 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 beats | nsubj |
| 3 | beats | beat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | endless | endless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 sadness | amod |
| 5 | sadness | sadness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 beats | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 bruv | punct |
| 7 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sadness | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beat | present | Cos death | endless sadness and bruv | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sadness=Theme |
Option 3
Cos he reckons dying is better than being sad forever, and he can't stand it any more, bruv, innit
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 3 reckons | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 reckons | nsubj |
| 3 | reckons | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 stand | advcl |
| 4 | dying | die | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 better | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 better | cop |
| 6 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 reckons | ccomp |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 9 sad | case |
| 8 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 sad | cop |
| 9 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 better | conj |
| 10 | forever | forever | ADV | _ | 9 sad | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 stand | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 stand | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 stand | nsubj |
| 14 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 stand | aux |
| 15 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 stand | advmod |
| 16 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 stand | obj |
| 18 | any | any | ADV | _ | 19 more | advmod |
| 19 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 16 stand | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 bruv | punct |
| 21 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 stand | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 innit | punct |
| 23 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bruv | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | present | he | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | die | gerund | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | good property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is | gerund | forever, sad property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | not stand | can | he | it | bruv and innit obl | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
Option 4
Cos he got fed up of waiting, mate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 4 fed | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fed | nsubj |
| 3 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fed | aux:pass |
| 4 | fed | feed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 mate | advcl |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | ExtPos=ADV | 7 waiting | advmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 up | fixed |
| 7 | waiting | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 fed | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 fed | punct |
| 9 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed up | past · passive | he | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | wait | gerund | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1455-pg503-part42/t12/