Test 8 · ★ · Fairy Tales, Prince Charming and Princess Goldilocks: Char…
did whittington's wagoner help him or nah
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: wagoner · What happens: help · To what, where: whittington
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1461 «Fairy Tales, Prince Charming and Princess Goldilocks: Charming fetches the water, is jailed, and becomes king» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 help | aux |
| 2 | whittington | whittington | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 wagoner | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 whittington | case |
| 4 | wagoner | wagoner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 help | nsubj |
| 5 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 help | obj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 nah | cc |
| 8 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 help | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | past · do-support | whittington's wagoner | whittington | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
nah he let him walk but then ignored him, that's rough
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 3 let | discourse |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 let | nsubj |
| 3 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 let | obj |
| 5 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 let | xcomp |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 ignored | cc |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 ignored | advmod |
| 8 | ignored | ignore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 let | conj |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ignored | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 rough | punct |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 rough | nsubj |
| 12 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 rough | cop |
| 13 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 let | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | infinitive | he | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | walk | infinitive | him = he not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | ignore | past | he not said here | him = he | then | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 4 | is | present | that | rough property | tree rules |
Option 2
yeah he gave him a ride then dropped him off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 3 gave | discourse |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | iobj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 ride | det |
| 6 | ride | ride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 dropped | nsubj |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 dropped | advmod |
| 8 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gave | advcl |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 dropped | obj |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 dropped | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | he | him = he | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | drop off | past | a ride | him = he | then | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Option 3
nah he let him walk but then ignored him the whole trip, and whittington was stuck walking alone, that's rough
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 3 let | discourse |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 let | nsubj |
| 3 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 let | obj |
| 5 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 let | xcomp |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 ignored | cc |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 ignored | advmod |
| 8 | ignored | ignore | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 walk | conj |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ignored | obj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 trip | det |
| 11 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 trip | amod |
| 12 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ignored | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 stuck | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 stuck | cc |
| 15 | whittington | whittington | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 stuck | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 stuck | cop |
| 17 | stuck | stuck | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 let | parataxis |
| 18 | walking | walk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 stuck | advcl |
| 19 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 18 walking | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 rough | punct |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 rough | nsubj |
| 22 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 rough | cop |
| 23 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 let | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | infinitive | he | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | walk | infinitive | him = he not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | ignore | past | him = he not said here | him = he | then | tree rules | |||
| 4 | is | past | whittington | stuck property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | walk | gerund | whittington not said here | alone property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is | present | that | rough property | tree rules |
Option 4
yeah he helped a lot, let him ride in back, fed him, and then sold him to a merchant, that's rough
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 3 helped | discourse |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 helped | nsubj |
| 3 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 lot | det |
| 5 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 helped | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 let | punct |
| 7 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 helped | conj |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 let | obj |
| 9 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 let | xcomp |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 back | case |
| 11 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ride | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 fed | punct |
| 13 | fed | feed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 helped | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 fed | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sold | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sold | cc |
| 17 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 sold | advmod |
| 18 | sold | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 helped | conj |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 sold | obj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 merchant | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 merchant | det |
| 22 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sold | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 rough | punct |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 rough | nsubj |
| 25 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 rough | cop |
| 26 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 helped | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | past | he | a lot | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | let | infinitive | he not said here | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | ride | infinitive | him = he not said here | back | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | feed | past | he not said here | him = he | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | sell | past | he not said here | him = he | a merchant | then | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Theme to merchant=Recipient | ||
| 6 | is | present | that | rough property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1461-pg503-part48/t8/