Exam question 1 · pg503, Whittington and His Cat, part 49: a hungry boy is t…
Upon what object did the protagonist first recline in a state of extreme debility?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: object, protagonist · What happens: do, recline · To what, where: protagonist, state
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1462 «pg503, Whittington and His Cat, part 49: a hungry boy is taken in, buys a cat, and sends her to sea» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 did | obj |
| 3 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 protagonist | det |
| 6 | protagonist | protagonist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 recline | advmod |
| 8 | recline | recline | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 protagonist | acl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 state | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 state | det |
| 11 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 recline | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 debility | case |
| 13 | extreme | extreme | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 debility | amod |
| 14 | debility | debility | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 state | nmod |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | object | the protagonist | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | recline | infinitive | the protagonist not said here | a state of extreme debility | first property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in state=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Upon the stone doorstep of a wealthy merchant named Mr. Fitzwarren at the market
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 4 doorstep | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 doorstep | det |
| 3 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 doorstep | compound |
| 4 | doorstep | doorstep | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 merchant | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 merchant | det |
| 7 | wealthy | wealthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 merchant | amod |
| 8 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 doorstep | nmod |
| 9 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 merchant | acl |
| 10 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Fitzwarren | nmod:desc |
| 11 | Fitzwarren | Fitzwarren | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 named | xcomp |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 market | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 market | det |
| 14 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 named | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | participle | a wealthy merchant not said here | the market | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
On the threshold of a rich old shop in London's street
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 threshold | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 threshold | det |
| 3 | threshold | threshold | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 shop | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 shop | det |
| 6 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 shop | amod |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 shop | amod |
| 8 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 threshold | nmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 street | case |
| 10 | London | London | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 street | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 London | case |
| 12 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shop | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Upon the threshold of a merchant named Mr. Fitzwarren
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 3 threshold | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 threshold | det |
| 3 | threshold | threshold | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 merchant | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 merchant | det |
| 6 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 threshold | nmod |
| 7 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 merchant | acl |
| 8 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Fitzwarren | nmod:desc |
| 9 | Fitzwarren | Fitzwarren | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 named | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | participle | a merchant not said here | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Beside the gate of a merchant named Mr. Smith
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Beside | beside | ADP | _ | 3 gate | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 gate | det |
| 3 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 merchant | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 merchant | det |
| 6 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gate | nmod |
| 7 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 merchant | acl |
| 8 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Smith | nmod:desc |
| 9 | Smith | Smith | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 named | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | participle | a merchant not said here | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1462-pg503-part49/e1/