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Exam question 4 · Perrault's Fairy Tales, Little Thumb: Little Thumb tricks…

What was the specific object of the King's commission to the young messenger?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: specific object

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1469 «Perrault's Fairy Tales, Little Thumb: Little Thumb tricks the Ogre, steals his boots and gold, and grows rich» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmod:posscasenmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETspecificADJobjectNOUNofADPtheDETKingPROPN'sPARTcommissionNOUNtoADPtheDETyoungADJmessengerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 objectnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 objectcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 objectdet
4specificspecificADJDegree=Pos5 objectamod
5objectobjectNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_10 commissioncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Kingdet
8KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing10 commissionnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Kingcase
10commissioncommissionNOUNNumber=Sing5 objectnmod
11totoADP_14 messengercase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 messengerdet
13youngyoungADJDegree=Pos14 messengeramod
14messengermessengerNOUNNumber=Sing10 commissionnmod
15??PUNCT_5 objectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe specific objectof the King's commission to the young messengertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To bring back reports on the enemy's distant army

markadvmodobjcasedetnmod:posscaseamodoblrootToPARTbringVERBbackADVreportsNOUNonADPtheDETenemyNOUN'sPARTdistantADJarmyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 bringmark
2bringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3backbackADV_2 bringadvmod
4reportsreportNOUNNumber=Plur2 bringobj
5ononADP_10 armycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 enemydet
7enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing10 armynmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 enemycase
9distantdistantADJDegree=Pos10 armyamod
10armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing2 bringobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring backto-infinitivereportsthe enemy's distant armyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent report=Theme on army=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The conveyance of intelligence concerning a distant battle

detcasenmodacldetamodobjrootTheDETconveyanceNOUNofADPintelligenceNOUNconcerningVERBaDETdistantADJbattleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 conveyancedet
2conveyanceconveyanceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 intelligencecase
4intelligenceintelligenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 conveyancenmod
5concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger2 conveyanceacl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 battledet
7distantdistantADJDegree=Pos8 battleamod
8battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing5 concerningobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1concerngerundthe conveyance of intelligence not said herea distant battlevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus battle=Experiencer
2conveyintelligencenom conveyance «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The delivery of a secret message concerning a distant battle and its outcome to the royal council

The tree, 17 words
detcasedetamodnmodacldetamodobjccnmod:possconjcasedetamodoblrootTheDETdeliveryNOUNofADPaDETsecretADJmessageNOUNconcerningVERBaDETdistantADJbattleNOUNandCCONJitsPRONoutcomeNOUNtoADPtheDETroyalADJcouncilNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 deliverydet
2deliverydeliveryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 messagecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 messagedet
5secretsecretADJDegree=Pos6 messageamod
6messagemessageNOUNNumber=Sing2 deliverynmod
7concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger6 messageacl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 battledet
9distantdistantADJDegree=Pos10 battleamod
10battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing7 concerningobj
11andandCCONJ_13 outcomecc
12itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 outcomenmod:poss
13outcomeoutcomeNOUNNumber=Sing10 battleconj
14totoADP_17 councilcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 councildet
16royalroyalADJDegree=Pos17 councilamod
17councilcouncilNOUNNumber=Sing7 concerningobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1concerngerunda secret message not said herea distant battle and message's outcometo the royal councilvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus battle=Experiencer
2delivera secret messagenom delivery «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 4

The conveyance of detailed intelligence regarding a distant battle and the enemy's strength

detcaseamodnmodcasedetamodnmodccdetnmod:posscaseconjrootTheDETconveyanceNOUNofADPdetailedADJintelligenceNOUNregardingVERBaDETdistantADJbattleNOUNandCCONJtheDETenemyNOUN'sPARTstrengthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 conveyancedet
2conveyanceconveyanceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 intelligencecase
4detaileddetailedADJDegree=Pos5 intelligenceamod
5intelligenceintelligenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 conveyancenmod
6regardingregardVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 battlecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 battledet
8distantdistantADJDegree=Pos9 battleamod
9battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing2 conveyancenmod
10andandCCONJ_14 strengthcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 enemydet
12enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing14 strengthnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 enemycase
14strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing9 battleconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1regardgerundvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2conveydetailed intelligenceregard a distant battle and the enemy's strengthnom conveyance «communication transitive»: of=patient regard=obl

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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