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Exam question 1 · Fairy Tales (pg503), Prince Darling, part 66: a cursed pri…

Which event in the passage leads directly to the Prince's transformation into a dog?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: event, Prince · What happens: lead, transform

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1479 «Fairy Tales (pg503), Prince Darling, part 66: a cursed prince becomes a monster and then a little dog» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjcasedetnmodadvmodcasedetnmod:posscaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootWhichDETeventNOUNinADPtheDETpassageNOUNleadsVERBdirectlyADVtoADPtheDETPrincePROPN'sPARTtransformationNOUNintoADPaDETdogNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 eventdet
2eventeventNOUNNumber=Sing6 leadsnsubj
3ininADP_5 passagecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 passagedet
5passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing2 eventnmod
6leadsleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7directlydirectlyADV_6 leadsadvmod
8totoADP_12 transformationcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Princedet
10PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing12 transformationnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 Princecase
12transformationtransformationNOUNNumber=Sing6 leadsobl
13intointoADP_15 dogcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 dogdet
15dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 leadsobl
16??PUNCT_6 leadspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadpresentwhich event in the passageto the Prince's transformation; into a dog; directly propertyvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to transformation=Patient
2transformthe Princenom transformation «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The Fairy's sudden arrival in the Prince's room after the loud thunder crash and the lightning flash

The tree, 19 words
detnmod:posscaseamodcasedetnmod:posscasenmodcasedetamodcompoundnmodccdetcompoundconjrootTheDETFairyPROPN'sPARTsuddenADJarrivalNOUNinADPtheDETPrincePROPN'sPARTroomNOUNafterADPtheDETloudADJthunderNOUNcrashNOUNandCCONJtheDETlightningNOUNflashNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Fairydet
2FairyFairyPROPNNumber=Sing5 arrivalnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Fairycase
4suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos5 arrivalamod
5arrivalarrivalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_10 roomcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Princedet
8PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing10 roomnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Princecase
10roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing5 arrivalnmod
11afterafterADP_15 crashcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 crashdet
13loudloudADJDegree=Pos15 crashamod
14thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing15 crashcompound
15crashcrashNOUNNumber=Sing10 roomnmod
16andandCCONJ_19 flashcc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 flashdet
18lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing19 flashcompound
19flashflashNOUNNumber=Sing15 crashconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivethe Fairythe Prince's room after the loud thunder crash and the lightning flashnom arrival «act intransitive»: poss=agent in=place

Option 2

The Queen's gift of bread to the hungry dog in her palace room

detnmod:posscasecasenmodcasedetamodnmodcasenmod:posscompoundnmodrootTheDETQueenPROPN'sPARTgiftNOUNofADPbreadNOUNtoADPtheDEThungryADJdogNOUNinADPherPRONpalaceNOUNroomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Queendet
2QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing4 giftnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Queencase
4giftgiftNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 breadcase
6breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing4 giftnmod
7totoADP_10 dogcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 dogdet
9hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos10 dogamod
10dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing4 giftnmod
11ininADP_14 roomcase
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 roomnmod:poss
13palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing14 roomcompound
14roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing10 dognmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giftthe Queenbreadto the hungry dog in dog's palace roomnom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent of=patient to=obl

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The people's cutting off of the four courtiers' heads in the public square at noon

The tree, 17 words
detcaseaclcasefixeddetnummodnmod:posscaseoblcasedetamodoblcaseoblrootTheDETpeopleNOUN'sPARTcuttingVERBoffADPofADPtheDETfourNUMcourtiersNOUN'PARTheadsNOUNinADPtheDETpublicADJsquareNOUNatADPnoonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 peopledet
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3's'sPART_2 peoplecase
4cuttingcutVERBVerbForm=Ger2 peopleacl
5offoffADP_11 headscase
6ofofADP_5 offfixed
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 courtiersdet
8fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 courtiersnummod
9courtierscourtierNOUNNumber=Plur11 headsnmod:poss
10''sPART_9 courtierscase
11headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur4 cuttingobl
12ininADP_15 squarecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 squaredet
14publicpublicADJDegree=Pos15 squareamod
15squaresquareNOUNNumber=Sing4 cuttingobl
16atatADP_17 nooncase
17noonnoonNOUNNumber=Sing4 cuttingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cut offgerundthe people not said herethe four courtiers's headsthe public squarenoonvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector head=Eventuality

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The keeper's rescue from the tiger, for which the Fairy rewards the monster

The tree, 14 words
detnmod:posscasecasedetnmodpunctcasensubjdetcompoundconjdetapposrootTheDETkeeperNOUN'sPARTrescueNOUNfromADPtheDETtigerNOUN,PUNCTforADPwhichPRONtheDETFairyNOUNrewardsNOUNtheDETmonsterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 keeperdet
2keeperkeeperNOUNNumber=Sing4 rescuenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 keepercase
4rescuerescueNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 tigercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 tigerdet
7tigertigerNOUNNumber=Sing4 rescuenmod
8,,PUNCT_13 rewardspunct
9forforADP_10 whichcase
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 rewardsnsubj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 rewardsdet
12FairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing13 rewardscompound
13rewardsrewardNOUNNumber=Plur4 rescueconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 monsterdet
15monstermonsterNOUNNumber=Sing13 rewardsappos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rewardthe keeper's rescue from the tiger and the Fairy rewardstree rules
2rescuethe keeperfrom the tigernom rescue «act transitive»: poss=agent from=obl

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1479-pg503-part66/e1/