Test 9 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Stag and the Vine, part 18: beasts are…
the lion's had a go at the hare, then he sees a stag and drops her like a hot potato, so when he goes back for her, what's happened?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: hare · What happens: have, see, drop, go back, happen · To what, where: stag, lion, had go
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 148 «Aesop's Fables, The Stag and the Vine, part 18: beasts are tricked, shot, or betrayed, and each fable teaches a lesson» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lion | det |
| 2 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 lion | case |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 go | amod |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 go | det |
| 6 | go | go | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 hare | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hare | det |
| 9 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sees | punct |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 sees | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 sees | nsubj |
| 13 | sees | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | parataxis |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 stag | det |
| 15 | stag | stag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sees | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 drops | cc |
| 17 | drops | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 sees | conj |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 drops | obj |
| 19 | like | like | ADP | _ | 22 potato | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 potato | det |
| 21 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 potato | amod |
| 22 | potato | potato | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 drops | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 goes | punct |
| 24 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 goes | advmod |
| 25 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 27 goes | mark |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 goes | nsubj |
| 27 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 sees | conj |
| 28 | back | back | ADV | _ | 27 goes | advmod |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 her | case |
| 30 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 goes | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 happened | punct |
| 32 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 34 happened | nsubj |
| 33 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 happened | aux:pass |
| 34 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 go | conj |
| 35 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | participle | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | see | present | hare | a stag | then | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer stag=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | drop | present | hare not said here | lion | like a hot potato | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 4 | go back | present | hare | for lion | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | happen | present · passive | the lion's had go at the hare | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
she legged it back to her den and he got no dinner either, the cheeky thing
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 legged | nsubj |
| 2 | legged | leg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 legged | obj |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 2 legged | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 den | case |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 den | nmod:poss |
| 7 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 legged | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 got | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 got | nsubj |
| 10 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 legged | conj |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 dinner | det |
| 12 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 got | obj |
| 13 | either | either | ADV | PronType=Ind | 10 got | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 thing | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 thing | det |
| 16 | cheeky | cheeky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 thing | amod |
| 17 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 legged | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leg back | past | she | it | to her den | tree rules | |||
| 2 | get | past | he | no dinner | either property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dinner=Stimulus |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
she's gone and he has no dinner
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gone | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gone | cop |
| 3 | gone | gone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 has | cc |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gone | conj |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 dinner | det |
| 8 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | she | gone property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | present | he | no dinner | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dinner=Patient |
Option 3
she's hidden and he's still hungry
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hidden | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 hidden | aux:pass |
| 3 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 hungry | cc |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 hungry | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 hungry | cop |
| 7 | still | still | ADV | _ | 8 hungry | advmod |
| 8 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hidden | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | present · passive | she | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | is | present | he | still | hungry property | tree rules |
Option 4
she's gone off and escaped and he has no dinner tonight at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gone | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gone | aux |
| 3 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 3 gone | compound:prt |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 escaped | cc |
| 6 | escaped | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gone | conj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 has | cc |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 has | nsubj |
| 9 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 escaped | conj |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 tonight | det |
| 11 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tonight | compound |
| 12 | tonight | tonight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 has | obj |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 all | case |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 tonight | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go off | present · passive | she | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | escape | past | she not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | have | present | he | tonight | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/148-pg11339-part18/t9/