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Test 7 · ★ · Grimm, Trusty John, part 69: the King sees the golden pict…

how's the king supposed to survive the chestnut horse??

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: king · What happens: suppose, survive · To what, where: chestnut horse

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 1482 «Grimm, Trusty John, part 69: the King sees the golden picture, and the ship sails off with the Princess» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetnsubjmarkxcompdetcompoundobjpunctroothowADV'sAUXtheDETkingNOUNsupposedVERBtoPARTsurviveVERBtheDETchestnutNOUNhorseNOUN??PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1howhowADVPronType=Int5 supposedadvmod
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 supposedaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 supposednsubj
5supposedsupposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6totoPART_7 survivemark
7survivesurviveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 supposedxcomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 horsedet
9chestnutchestnutNOUNNumber=Sing10 horsecompound
10horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing7 surviveobj
11????PUNCT_5 supposedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1supposepresent · passivethe kingvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2surviveto-infinitivethe king not said herethe chestnut horsevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme horse=Circumstance

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

somebody just needs to shoot that horse dead with the pistol before it grabs him, obviously

The tree, 16 words
nsubjadvmodmarkxcompdetobjxcompcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclobjpunctadvmodrootsomebodyPRONjustADVneedsVERBtoPARTshootVERBthatDEThorseNOUNdeadADJwithADPtheDETpistolNOUNbeforeSCONJitPRONgrabsVERBhimPRON,PUNCTobviouslyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1somebodysomebodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 needsnsubj
2justjustADV_3 needsadvmod
3needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 shootmark
5shootshootVERBVerbForm=Inf3 needsxcomp
6thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 horsedet
7horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing5 shootobj
8deaddeadADJDegree=Pos5 shootxcomp
9withwithADP_11 pistolcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 pistoldet
11pistolpistolNOUNNumber=Sing5 shootobl
12beforebeforeSCONJ_14 grabsmark
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 grabsnsubj
14grabsgrabVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 shootadvcl
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 grabsobj
16,,PUNCT_3 needspunct
17obviouslyobviouslyADV_3 needsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentsomebodyobviously propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2shoot not said to happento-infinitivesomebody not said herethat horsewith the pistol; dead propertyvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent horse=Patient with pistol=Instrument
3grabpresenthorsehim = hevn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 2

you hide the King in the cabin, easy

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctamodrootyouPRONhideVERBtheDETKingPROPNinADPtheDETcabinNOUN,PUNCTeasyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 hidensubj
2hidehideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Kingdet
4KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing2 hideobj
5ininADP_7 cabincase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 cabindet
7cabincabinNOUNNumber=Sing2 hideobl
8,,PUNCT_9 easypunct
9easyeasyADJDegree=Pos7 cabinamod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepresentyouthe Kingthe cabinvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent king=Patient in cabin=Location

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

someone shoots it dead with the pistol, simple

nsubjobjxcompcasedetoblpunctamodrootsomeonePRONshootsVERBitPRONdeadADJwithADPtheDETpistolNOUN,PUNCTsimpleADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 shootsnsubj
2shootsshootVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 shootsobj
4deaddeadADJDegree=Pos2 shootsxcomp
5withwithADP_7 pistolcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pistoldet
7pistolpistolNOUNNumber=Sing2 shootsobl
8,,PUNCT_9 simplepunct
9simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos7 pistolamod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shootpresentsomeoneitwith the pistol; dead propertyvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with pistol=Instrument

Option 4

someone cuts the reins and runs it off

nsubjdetobjccconjobjcompound:prtrootsomeonePRONcutsVERBtheDETreinsNOUNandCCONJrunsVERBitPRONoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 cutsnsubj
2cutscutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 reinsdet
4reinsreinNOUNNumber=Plur2 cutsobj
5andandCCONJ_6 runscc
6runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 cutsconj
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 runsobj
8offoffADP_6 runscompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutpresentsomeonethe reinsvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rein=Product
2run offpresentsomeone not said hereitvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1482-pg503-part69/t7/