Test 12 · ★ · Grimm's Fairy Tales, Faithful John, John is turned to ston…
what was the tailor doing at his window?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: tailor · What happens: be, do · To what, where: window
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1483 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, Faithful John, John is turned to stone and brought back at a dreadful price» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 what | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 tailor | det |
| 4 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 what | nsubj |
| 5 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 tailor | acl |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 window | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 window | nmod:poss |
| 8 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 doing | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 what | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the tailor | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | do | gerund | the tailor not said here | tailor's window | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Sewing a waistcoat for dear life
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sewing | sew | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 waistcoat | det |
| 3 | waistcoat | waistcoat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Sewing | obj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 life | case |
| 5 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 life | amod |
| 6 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Sewing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sew | gerund | a waistcoat | for dear life | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent waistcoat=Material for life=Beneficiary |
Option 2
Eating bread
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Eating | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | gerund | bread | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient |
Option 3
Mending a torn shirt for the king
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mending | mend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 shirt | det |
| 3 | torn | tear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 shirt | amod |
| 4 | shirt | shirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Mending | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 king | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 king | det |
| 7 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Mending | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mend | gerund | a torn shirt | for the king | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tear | participle | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Watching the flies buzz around the jam jar while he sat on the windowsill
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Watching | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 flies | amod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 flies | det |
| 3 | flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 buzz | nsubj |
| 4 | buzz | buzz | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | around | around | ADP | _ | 8 jar | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 jar | det |
| 7 | jam | jam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 jar | compound |
| 8 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 buzz | obl |
| 9 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 11 sat | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sat | nsubj |
| 11 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 buzz | advcl |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 windowsill | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 windowsill | det |
| 14 | windowsill | windowsill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sat | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | gerund | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | buzz | present | the Watching flies | the jam jar | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around jar=Location | ||||
| 3 | sit | past | he | the windowsill | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on windowsill=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1483-pg503-part70/t12/