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Test 4 · ★ · Grimm's Fairy Tales, Faithful John, John is turned to ston…

so John got hanged, right, or did he get off?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: John · What happens: get, get off

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 1483 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, Faithful John, John is turned to stone and brought back at a dreadful price» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodnsubjxcomppunctdiscoursepunctccauxnsubjconjcompound:prtpunctrootsoADVJohnPROPNgotVERBhangedADJ,PUNCTrightINTJ,PUNCTorCCONJdidAUXhePRONgetVERBoffADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sosoADV_3 gotadvmod
2JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hangedhangedADJDegree=Pos3 gotxcomp
5,,PUNCT_3 gotpunct
6rightrightINTJ_3 gotdiscourse
7,,PUNCT_11 getpunct
8ororCCONJ_11 getcc
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 getaux
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 getnsubj
11getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf3 gotconj
12offoffADP_11 getcompound:prt
13??PUNCT_3 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastJohnhanged propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2get offpast · do-supportJohnvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He was hanged in the square, but the King stopped the execution at the last moment

The tree, 16 words
nsubjaux:passcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjdetobjcasedetamodoblrootHePRONwasAUXhangedVERBinADPtheDETsquareNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETKingPROPNstoppedVERBtheDETexecutionNOUNatADPtheDETlastADJmomentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hangednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hangedaux:pass
3hangedhangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_6 squarecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 squaredet
6squaresquareNOUNNumber=Sing3 hangedobl
7,,PUNCT_11 stoppedpunct
8butbutCCONJ_11 stoppedcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Kingdet
10KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing11 stoppednsubj
11stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hangedconj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 executiondet
13executionexecutionNOUNNumber=Sing11 stoppedobj
14atatADP_17 momentcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 momentdet
16lastlastADJDegree=Pos17 momentamod
17momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing11 stoppedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hangepast · passiveHethe squaretree rules
2stoppastthe Kingthe executionmomentvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector execution=Eventuality

Option 2

He escaped and ran to the hills

nsubjccconjcasedetoblrootHePRONescapedVERBandCCONJranVERBtoADPtheDEThillsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 escapednsubj
2escapedescapeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 rancc
4ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 escapedconj
5totoADP_7 hillscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hillsdet
7hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur4 ranobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1escapepastHevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2runpastHe not said hereto the hills resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to hill=Result

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He was hanged, but a magic stone brought him back to life later

nsubjcoppunctccdetcompoundnsubjconjobjadvmodcaseobladvmodrootHePRONwasAUXhangedADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJaDETmagicNOUNstoneNOUNbroughtVERBhimPRONbackADVtoADPlifeNOUNlaterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hangednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hangedcop
3hangedhangedADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 broughtpunct
5butbutCCONJ_9 broughtcc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 stonedet
7magicmagicNOUNNumber=Sing8 stonecompound
8stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing9 broughtnsubj
9broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hangedconj
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 broughtobj
11backbackADV_9 broughtadvmod
12totoADP_13 lifecase
13lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing9 broughtobl
14laterlateADVDegree=Cmp9 broughtadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHehanged propertytree rules
2bring backpasta magic stonehim = helifelate propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to life=Destination

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He turned to stone, no hanging

nsubjcaseoblpunctdetconjrootHePRONturnedVERBtoADPstoneNOUN,PUNCTnoDEThangingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 turnednsubj
2turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 stonecase
4stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnedobl
5,,PUNCT_7 hangingpunct
6nonoDETPronType=Neg7 hangingdet
7hanginghangingNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoneconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastHestone and no hangingvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to stone=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1483-pg503-part70/t4/