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Exam question 3 · Norse Tales, Cinderlad, part 79: Cinderlad shows the three…

What did the two brothers report regarding Cinderlad's conduct during the three days of riding?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: two brothers, Cinderlad · What happens: do, report, regard, conduct

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1492 «Norse Tales, Cinderlad, part 79: Cinderlad shows the three golden apples» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetnummodnsubjccompcasenmod:posscaseoblcasedetnummodoblcasenmodpunctrootWhatPRONdidVERBtheDETtwoNUMbrothersNOUNreportVERBregardingVERBCinderladPROPN'sPARTconductNOUNduringADPtheDETthreeNUMdaysNOUNofADPridingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 brothersdet
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 brothersnummod
5brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur6 reportnsubj
6reportreportVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 didccomp
7regardingregardVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 conductcase
8CinderladCinderladPROPNNumber=Sing10 conductnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Cinderladcase
10conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing6 reportobl
11duringduringADP_14 dayscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 daysdet
13threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 daysnummod
14daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur2 didobl
15ofofADP_16 ridingcase
16ridingridingNOUNNumber=Sing14 daysnmod
17??PUNCT_2 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastdaytree rules
2reportpresentthe two brothersregard Cinderlad's conductvn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3regardgerundvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4conductCinderladnom conduct «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

He never left the cinder-heap on any of the three days

nsubjadvmoddetcompoundpunctobjcaseoblcasedetnummodnmodrootHePRONneverADVleftVERBtheDETcinderNOUN-PUNCTheapNOUNonADPanyDETofADPtheDETthreeNUMdaysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 leftnsubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 leftadvmod
3leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 heapdet
5cindercinderNOUNNumber=Sing7 heapcompound
6--PUNCT_5 cinderpunct
7heapheapNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftobj
8ononADP_9 anycase
9anyanyDETPronType=Ind3 leftobl
10ofofADP_13 dayscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 daysdet
12threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 daysnummod
13daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur9 anynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not leavepastHethe cinder heapanyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent heap=Theme on any=Location

Option 2

He never left the palace on any of the three days

nsubjadvmoddetobjcaseoblcasedetnummodnmodrootHePRONneverADVleftVERBtheDETpalaceNOUNonADPanyDETofADPtheDETthreeNUMdaysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 leftnsubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 leftadvmod
3leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 palacedet
5palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftobj
6ononADP_7 anycase
7anyanyDETPronType=Ind3 leftobl
8ofofADP_11 dayscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 daysdet
10threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 daysnummod
11daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur7 anynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not leavepastHethe palaceanyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent palace=Theme on any=Location

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He never once washed on any of the three days

nsubj:passadvmodadvmodcaseoblcasedetnummodnmodrootHePRONneverADVonceADVwashedVERBonADPanyDETofADPtheDETthreeNUMdaysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 washednsubj:pass
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 washedadvmod
3onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 washedadvmod
4washedwashVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ononADP_6 anycase
6anyanyDETPronType=Ind4 washedobl
7ofofADP_10 dayscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 daysdet
9threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 daysnummod
10daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur6 anynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not washparticiple · passiveHeanyonce propertyvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 4

He stayed in the cinders

nsubjcasedetoblrootHePRONstayedVERBinADPtheDETcindersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stayednsubj
2stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 cinderscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cindersdet
5cinderscinderNOUNNumber=Plur2 stayedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypastHethe cindersvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cinder=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1492-pg503-part79/e3/