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Test 12 · ★ · Arabian Nights, Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part…

What's the lions' trick at the fountain, then?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: trick, lions · What happens: be, trick · To what, where: fountain

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1498 «Arabian Nights, Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 85: the Sultan asks for a magic tent and healing water» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copdetnmod:posscasensubjcasedetnmodpunctadvmodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETlionsNOUN'PARTtrickNOUNatADPtheDETfountainNOUN,PUNCTthenADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 lionsdet
4lionslionNOUNNumber=Plur6 tricknmod:poss
5''sPART_4 lionscase
6tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
7atatADP_9 fountaincase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 fountaindet
9fountainfountainNOUNNumber=Sing6 tricknmod
10,,PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
11thenthenADVPronType=Dem1 Whatadvmod
12??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe lions's trick at the fountainthentree rules
2trickthe lionsthe fountainnom trick «act transitive»: poss=agent at=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Two sleep at night and two stay awake at the gate all the time

nummodnsubjcasenmodccconjxcompcasedetobldet:predetdetobl:unmarkedrootTwoNUMsleepNOUNatADPnightNOUNandCCONJtwoNUMstayVERBawakeADJatADPtheDETgateNOUNallDETtheDETtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 sleepnummod
2sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing7 staynsubj
3atatADP_4 nightcase
4nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 sleepnmod
5andandCCONJ_6 twocc
6twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 nightconj
7staystayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8awakeawakeADJDegree=Pos7 stayxcomp
9atatADP_11 gatecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 gatedet
11gategateNOUNNumber=Sing7 stayobl
12allallDETPronType=Tot14 timedet:predet
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 timedet
14timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 stayobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresentTwo sleep at nightthe gatetimeawake propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at gate=Location

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Each pair of lions sleeps in turn while the other pair keeps the gate

detnsubjcasenmodcaseoblmarkdetamodnsubjadvcldetobjrootEachDETpairNOUNofADPlionsNOUNsleepsVERBinADPturnNOUNwhileSCONJtheDETotherADJpairNOUNkeepsVERBtheDETgateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 pairdet
2pairpairNOUNNumber=Sing5 sleepsnsubj
3ofofADP_4 lionscase
4lionslionNOUNNumber=Plur2 pairnmod
5sleepssleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_7 turncase
7turnturnNOUNNumber=Sing5 sleepsobl
8whilewhileSCONJ_12 keepsmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 pairdet
10otherotherADJDegree=Pos11 pairamod
11pairpairNOUNNumber=Sing12 keepsnsubj
12keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sleepsadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 gatedet
14gategateNOUNNumber=Sing12 keepsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleeppresenteach pair of lionsturnvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in turn=Location
2keeppresentthe other pairthe gatevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gate=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Two sleep, two stay awake

nummodnsubjpunctapposxcomprootTwoNUMsleepNOUN,PUNCTtwoNUMstayVERBawakeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 sleepnummod
2sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing5 staynsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 sleeppunct
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 sleepappos
5staystayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6awakeawakeADJDegree=Pos5 stayxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresentTwo sleepawake propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Two rest, one watches

nummodoblpunctnsubjrootTwoNUMrestNOUN,PUNCToneNUMwatchesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 restnummod
2restrestNOUNNumber=Sing5 watchesobl
3,,PUNCT_5 watchespunct
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 watchesnsubj
5watcheswatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpresentoneTwo restvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1498-pg503-part85/t12/