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Test 10 · ★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter VIII, part 1: The Queen's Cro…

Looking back: in chapter VI, the Frog-Footman received a letter. What was it?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Frog Footman · What happens: look back, receive, be · To what, where: letter, Footman

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 15 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VIII, part 1: The Queen's Croquet-Ground (painting the roses red)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Looking back: in chapter VI, the Frog-Footman received a letter.

advcladvmodpunctcaseoblflatpunctdetcompoundpunctnsubjdetobjpunctrootLookingVERBbackADV:PUNCTinADPchapterNOUNVINUM,PUNCTtheDETFrogPROPN-PUNCTFootmanPROPNreceivedVERBaDETletterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 receivedadvcl
2backbackADV_1 Lookingadvmod
3::PUNCT_5 chapterpunct
4ininADP_5 chaptercase
5chapterchapterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lookingobl
6VIVINUMNumForm=Roman NumType=Card5 chapterflat
7,,PUNCT_1 Lookingpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Footmandet
9FrogFrogPROPNNumber=Sing11 Footmancompound
10--PUNCT_9 Frogpunct
11FootmanFootmanPROPNNumber=Sing12 receivednsubj
12receivedreceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 letterdet
14letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing12 receivedobj
15..PUNCT_12 receivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look backgerundthe Frog Footman not said herein chaptervn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in chapter=Theme
2receivepastthe Frog Footmana lettervn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What was it?

copnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 itcop
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Whatnsubj
4??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastFootmantree rules

The options

Option 1

An order from the Queen for the Duchess to be beheaded

detcasedetnmodcasedetnmodmarkaux:passaclrootAnDETorderNOUNfromADPtheDETQueenPROPNforADPtheDETDuchessPROPNtoPARTbeAUXbeheadedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 orderdet
2orderorderNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 Queencase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Queendet
5QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing2 ordernmod
6forforADP_8 Duchesscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Duchessdet
8DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing5 Queennmod
9totoPART_11 beheadedmark
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 beheadedaux:pass
11beheadedbeheadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 orderacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beheadto-infinitive · passivevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

An invitation from the Queen for the Duchess to play croquet

detcasedetnmodcasedetnmodmarkaclobjrootAnDETinvitationNOUNfromADPtheDETQueenPROPNforADPtheDETDuchessPROPNtoPARTplayVERBcroquetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 invitationdet
2invitationinvitationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 Queencase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Queendet
5QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing2 invitationnmod
6forforADP_8 Duchesscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Duchessdet
8DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing2 invitationnmod
9totoPART_10 playmark
10playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 invitationacl
11croquetcroquetNOUNNumber=Sing10 playobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playto-infinitivecroquetvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent croquet=Theme

Option 3

A warning from the Cheshire Cat to the Duchess

detcasedetcompoundnmodcasedetnmodrootADETwarningNOUNfromADPtheDETCheshirePROPNCatNOUNtoADPtheDETDuchessPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 warningdet
2warningwarningNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3fromfromADP_6 Catcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Catdet
5CheshireCheshirePROPNNumber=Sing6 Catcompound
6CatcatNOUNNumber=Sing2 warningnmod
7totoADP_9 Duchesscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Duchessdet
9DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing2 warningnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

A letter from the King

detcasedetnmodrootADETletterNOUNfromADPtheDETKingPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 letterdet
2letterletterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 Kingcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Kingdet
5KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing2 letternmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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