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Exam question 4 · Blue Fairy Book, The Star Gazer, part 2: Michael hides und…

Why did the youngest princess refuse to speak further with the servant regarding the branch found in her bouquet?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: do, speak, regard, find · To what, where: youngest princess refuse, branch, bouquet · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1505 «Blue Fairy Book, The Star Gazer, part 2: Michael hides under a bed, follows the princesses to a magic ball, and Lina catches on» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmoddetamodcompoundobjmarkacladvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodaclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootWhyADVdidVERBtheDETyoungestADJprincessNOUNrefuseNOUNtoPARTspeakVERBfurtherADVwithADPtheDETservantNOUNregardingVERBtheDETbranchNOUNfoundVERBinADPherPRONbouquetNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int2 didadvmod
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 refusedet
4youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup6 refuseamod
5princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing6 refusecompound
6refuserefuseNOUNNumber=Sing2 didobj
7totoPART_8 speakmark
8speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf6 refuseacl
9furtherfarADVDegree=Cmp8 speakadvmod
10withwithADP_12 servantcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 servantdet
12servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing9 furtherobl
13regardingregardVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 branchcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 branchdet
15branchbranchNOUNNumber=Sing12 servantnmod
16foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 branchacl
17ininADP_19 bouquetcase
18herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 bouquetnmod:poss
19bouquetbouquetNOUNNumber=Sing16 foundobl
20??PUNCT_2 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe youngest princess refusevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent refuse=Eventuality
2speak speech: otherto-infinitivethe youngest princess refuse not said herefar propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3regardgerundvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4findparticiplethe branch not said hereher bouquetvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

She thought the branch was a trick played by her elder sisters at the ball

The tree, 15 words
nsubjdetnsubjcopdetccompaclcasenmod:posscompoundoblcasedetoblrootShePRONthoughtVERBtheDETbranchNOUNwasAUXaDETtrickNOUNplayedVERBbyADPherPRONelderNOUNsistersNOUNatADPtheDETballNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 branchdet
4branchbranchNOUNNumber=Sing7 tricknsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 trickcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 trickdet
7tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing2 thoughtccomp
8playedplayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 trickacl
9bybyADP_12 sisterscase
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 sistersnmod:poss
11elderelderNOUNNumber=Sing12 sisterscompound
12sisterssisterNOUNNumber=Plur8 playedobl
13atatADP_15 ballcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 balldet
15ballballNOUNNumber=Sing8 playedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastShevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apastthe brancha tricktree rules
3playparticiplea trick not said herethe ballby her elder sistersvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

She was angry at him

nsubjcopcaseoblrootShePRONwasAUXangryADJatADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 angrynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 angrycop
3angryangryADJDegree=Posrootroot
4atatADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 angryobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastSheat him = he; angry propertytree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

She was busy preparing the feast for the dance that evening with her maids

nsubjcopadvcldetobjcasedetobldetobl:unmarkedcasenmod:possoblrootShePRONwasAUXbusyADJpreparingVERBtheDETfeastNOUNforADPtheDETdanceNOUNthatPRONeveningNOUNwithADPherPRONmaidsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 busynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 busycop
3busybusyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4preparingprepareVERBVerbForm=Ger3 busyadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 feastdet
6feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing4 preparingobj
7forforADP_9 dancecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 dancedet
9dancedanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 preparingobl
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 eveningdet
11eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing9 danceobl:unmarked
12withwithADP_14 maidscase
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 maidsnmod:poss
14maidsmaidNOUNNumber=Plur4 preparingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShebusy propertytree rules
2preparegerundShe not said herethe feastfor the dance; with her maidsvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent feast=Patient with maid=Instrument

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

She was disdainful after her sisters had mocked her for conversing with him

nsubjcopmarknmod:possnsubj:passauxadvclobjmarkadvclcaseoblrootShePRONwasAUXdisdainfulADJafterSCONJherPRONsistersNOUNhadAUXmockedVERBherPRONforSCONJconversingVERBwithADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 disdainfulnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 disdainfulcop
3disdainfuldisdainfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
4afterafterSCONJ_8 mockedmark
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 sistersnmod:poss
6sisterssisterNOUNNumber=Plur8 mockednsubj:pass
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 mockedaux
8mockedmockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 disdainfuladvcl
9hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 mockedobj
10forforSCONJ_11 conversingmark
11conversingconverseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 mockedadvcl
12withwithADP_13 himcase
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 conversingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShedisdainful propertytree rules
2mockpast · perfect · passiveher sisterstree rules
3converse speech: othergerundwith him = hevn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1505-pg540-part2/e4/