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Exam question 4 · Red Fairy Book, The Star Gazer

Identify the figure who was responsible for the disruption of the herald's summons in the tale of Princess Mayblossom.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, figure, Princess · What happens: identify, be, disrupt, tell · To what, where: figure, summons · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1506 «Red Fairy Book, The Star Gazer» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetnmod:posscasenmodcasedetnmodcasenmodflatpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETfigureNOUNwhoPRONwasAUXresponsibleADJforADPtheDETdisruptionNOUNofADPtheDETheraldNOUN'sPARTsummonsNOUNinADPtheDETtaleNOUNofADPPrincessPROPNMayblossomPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 figuredet
3figurefigureNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 responsiblensubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 responsiblecop
6responsibleresponsibleADJDegree=Pos3 figureacl:relcl
7forforADP_9 disruptioncase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 disruptiondet
9disruptiondisruptionNOUNNumber=Sing6 responsibleobl
10ofofADP_14 summonscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 heralddet
12heraldheraldNOUNNumber=Sing14 summonsnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 heraldcase
14summonssummonNOUNNumber=Plur9 disruptionnmod
15ininADP_17 talecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 taledet
17taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing14 summonsnmod
18ofofADP_19 Princesscase
19PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing17 talenmod
20MayblossomMayblossomPROPNNumber=Sing19 Princessflat
21..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe figurevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent figure=Theme
2ispastthe figurefor the disruption of the herald's summons in the tale of Princess; responsible propertytree rules
3disruptthe herald's summons in the tale of Princessnom disruption «act transitive»: of=patient
4tellPrincessnom tale «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The Fairy Carabosse, who revealed herself as a witch and cursed the King long ago

The tree, 15 words
detcompoundnsubjpunctnsubjobjcasedetoblccconjdetobjadvmodadvmodrootTheDETFairyPROPNCarabossePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONrevealedVERBherselfPRONasADPaDETwitchNOUNandCCONJcursedVERBtheDETKingPROPNlongADVagoADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Carabossedet
2FairyFairyPROPNNumber=Sing3 Carabossecompound
3CarabosseCarabossePROPNNumber=Sing6 revealednsubj
4,,PUNCT_6 revealedpunct
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 revealednsubj
6revealedrevealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 revealedobj
8asasADP_10 witchcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 witchdet
10witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing6 revealedobl
11andandCCONJ_12 cursedcc
12cursedcurseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 revealedconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Kingdet
14KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing12 cursedobj
15longlongADVDegree=Pos16 agoadvmod
16agoagoADV_12 cursedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1revealpastthe Fairy CarabosseCarabosseas a witchvn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent herself=Theme as witch=Attribute
2cursepastthe Fairy Carabosse not said herethe Kingago propertyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Theme

Option 2

The Fairy Carabosse, who cursed the royal nurse

detcompoundnsubjpunctnsubjdetamodobjrootTheDETFairyPROPNCarabossePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONcursedVERBtheDETroyalADJnurseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Carabossedet
2FairyFairyPROPNNumber=Sing3 Carabossecompound
3CarabosseCarabossePROPNNumber=Sing6 cursednsubj
4,,PUNCT_6 cursedpunct
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 cursednsubj
6cursedcurseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 nursedet
8royalroyalADJDegree=Pos9 nurseamod
9nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing6 cursedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cursepastthe Fairy Carabossethe royal nursevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nurse=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The Fairy Carabosse, who revealed herself as a witch

detcompoundnsubjpunctnsubjobjcasedetoblrootTheDETFairyPROPNCarabossePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONrevealedVERBherselfPRONasADPaDETwitchNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Carabossedet
2FairyFairyPROPNNumber=Sing3 Carabossecompound
3CarabosseCarabossePROPNNumber=Sing6 revealednsubj
4,,PUNCT_6 revealedpunct
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 revealednsubj
6revealedrevealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 revealedobj
8asasADP_10 witchcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 witchdet
10witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing6 revealedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1revealpastthe Fairy CarabosseCarabosseas a witchvn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent herself=Theme as witch=Attribute

Option 4

The old Queen's cook, who was secretly a fairy

detamodnmod:posscasepunctnsubjcopadvmoddetconjrootTheDEToldADJQueenPROPN'sPARTcookNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXsecretlyADVaDETfairyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Queendet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 Queenamod
3QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing5 cooknmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Queencase
5cookcookNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_11 fairypunct
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 fairynsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 fairycop
9secretlysecretlyADV_11 fairyadvmod
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 fairydet
11fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing5 cookconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe old Queen's cook and a fairya fairysecretly propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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