Exam question 4 · Hibernian Tales, The Black Thief and the Knight of Glen: t…
What is the consequence, as recorded in the narrative, of the giant's leap towards the Thief following the loss of the toe?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: leap, giant · What happens: be, record, follow, leap · To what, where: consequence, narrative, loss
This is exam question 4 of lesson 1518 «Hibernian Tales, The Black Thief and the Knight of Glen: the Thief's last tale saves the youngest prince» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 consequence | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 consequence | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 consequence | det |
| 4 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 recorded | punct |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 recorded | mark |
| 7 | recorded | record | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 consequence | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 narrative | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 narrative | det |
| 10 | narrative | narrative | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 recorded | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 leap | punct |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 leap | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 giant | det |
| 14 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 leap | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 giant | case |
| 16 | leap | leap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 consequence | conj |
| 17 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 19 Thief | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Thief | det |
| 19 | Thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 leap | nmod |
| 20 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 leap | acl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 loss | det |
| 22 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 following | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 toe | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 toe | det |
| 25 | toe | toe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 loss | nmod |
| 26 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 consequence | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the consequence and the giant's leap towards the Thief | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | record | participle | the consequence and the giant's leap towards the Thief not said here | the narrative | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in narrative=Destination | ||||
| 3 | follow | gerund | the giant's leap towards the Thief not said here | the loss of the toe | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loss=Theme | ||||
| 4 | leap | the giant | towards the Thief | nom leap «act transitive»: poss=agent towards=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The giant falls into the fish-pond and is drowned.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 giant | det |
| 2 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 falls | nsubj |
| 3 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 pond | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pond | det |
| 6 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pond | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 fish | punct |
| 8 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 falls | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 drowned | cc |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 drowned | aux:pass |
| 11 | drowned | drown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 falls | conj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 falls | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | present | the giant | into the fish pond result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into pond=Result | ||||
| 2 | drown | present · passive | the giant not said here | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP» |
Option 2
He is drowned.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 drowned | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 drowned | aux:pass |
| 3 | drowned | drown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 drowned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drown | present · passive | He | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 3
The giant plunges into the lake and is lost.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 plunges | det |
| 2 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 plunges | amod |
| 3 | plunges | plunge | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 lake | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lake | det |
| 6 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 plunges | nmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 lost | cc |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 lost | aux:pass |
| 9 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 lake | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 plunges | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | present · passive | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V» |
Option 4
The giant tumbles into the pond and drowns.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 giant | det |
| 2 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 tumbles | nsubj |
| 3 | tumbles | tumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 pond | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 pond | det |
| 6 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tumbles | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 drowns | cc |
| 8 | drowns | drown | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 tumbles | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tumbles | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tumble | present | the giant | the pond | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into pond=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | drown | present | the giant not said here | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1518-pg540-part15/e4/