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Test 6 · ★ · Norse Tales, The Master Thief, part 16: the youth steals a…

bruv, how's he gonna prove he can nick stuff?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he · What happens: be, nick · To what, where: stuff

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1519 «Norse Tales, The Master Thief, part 16: the youth steals a man's ox with a shoe and a trick» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodcopnsubjdepconjnsubjauxccompobjpunctrootbruvNOUN,PUNCThowADV'sAUXhePRONgonnaXproveVERBhePRONcanAUXnickVERBstuffNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 provepunct
3howhowADVPronType=Int7 proveadvmod
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 provecop
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 provensubj
6gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes7 provedep
7proveproveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 bruvconj
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 nicknsubj
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 nickaux
10nicknickVERBVerbForm=Inf7 proveccomp
11stuffstuffNOUNNumber=Sing10 nickobj
12??PUNCT_1 bruvpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentheprove propertytree rules
2nickcanhestuffvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stuff=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

steal a sheep with a bell

detobjcasedetoblrootstealVERBaDETsheepNOUNwithADPaDETbellNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1stealstealVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 sheepdet
3sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Sing1 stealobj
4withwithADP_6 bellcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 belldet
6bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing1 stealobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stealimperativeyou not said herea sheepwith a bellvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sheep=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

nick an ox with a shoe trick

detobjcasedetcompoundoblrootnickVERBanDEToxNOUNwithADPaDETshoeNOUNtrickNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nicknickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 oxdet
3oxoxNOUNNumber=Sing1 nickobj
4withwithADP_7 trickcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 trickdet
6shoeshoeNOUNNumber=Sing7 trickcompound
7tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing1 nickobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nickimperativeyou not said herea oxwith a shoe trickvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent ox=Patient with trick=Instrument

Option 3

nick the man's ox by distracting him with a shoe and then cutting the rope tied to it

The tree, 19 words
detnmod:posscaseobjmarkadvclobjcasedetoblccadvmodconjdetobjxcompcaseoblrootnickVERBtheDETmanNOUN'sPARToxNOUNbySCONJdistractingVERBhimPRONwithADPaDETshoeNOUNandCCONJthenADVcuttingVERBtheDETropeNOUNtiedVERBtoADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nicknickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 oxnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 mancase
5oxoxNOUNNumber=Sing1 nickobj
6bybySCONJ_7 distractingmark
7distractingdistractVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 nickadvcl
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 distractingobj
9withwithADP_11 shoecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 shoedet
11shoeshoeNOUNNumber=Sing7 distractingobl
12andandCCONJ_14 cuttingcc
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem14 cuttingadvmod
14cuttingcutVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 distractingconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 ropedet
16roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing14 cuttingobj
17tiedtieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 cuttingxcomp
18totoADP_19 itcase
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 tiedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nickimperativeyou not said herethe man's oxvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ox=Patient
2distractgerundyou not said heremanwith a shoevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
3cutgerundyou not said herethe ropethentree rules
4tieparticipleyou not said hereropevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to it=Co-Patient

Option 4

nick an ox from the farmer's field using a shoe trick and a bit of luck

The tree, 17 words
detobjcasedetnmod:posscaseobladvcldetcompoundobjccdetconjcasenmodrootnickVERBanDEToxNOUNfromADPtheDETfarmerNOUN'sPARTfieldNOUNusingVERBaDETshoeNOUNtrickNOUNandCCONJaDETbitNOUNofADPluckNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nicknickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 oxdet
3oxoxNOUNNumber=Sing1 nickobj
4fromfromADP_8 fieldcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 farmerdet
6farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing8 fieldnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 farmercase
8fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing1 nickobl
9usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 nickadvcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 trickdet
11shoeshoeNOUNNumber=Sing12 trickcompound
12tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing9 usingobj
13andandCCONJ_15 bitcc
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 bitdet
15bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing12 trickconj
16ofofADP_17 luckcase
17luckluckNOUNNumber=Sing15 bitnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nickimperativeyou not said herea oxthe farmer's fieldvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent ox=Theme from field=Source
2usegerundyou not said herea shoe trick and a bit of luckvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trick=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1519-pg540-part16/t6/