Test 6 · ★ · Norse Tales, The Master Thief, part 16: the youth steals a…
bruv, how's he gonna prove he can nick stuff?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he · What happens: be, nick · To what, where: stuff
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1519 «Norse Tales, The Master Thief, part 16: the youth steals a man's ox with a shoe and a trick» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 prove | punct |
| 3 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 prove | advmod |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 prove | cop |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 prove | nsubj |
| 6 | gonna | gonna | X | Foreign=Yes | 7 prove | dep |
| 7 | prove | prove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 bruv | conj |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 nick | nsubj |
| 9 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 nick | aux |
| 10 | nick | nick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 prove | ccomp |
| 11 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 nick | obj |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 bruv | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | he | prove property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | nick | can | he | stuff | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stuff=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
steal a sheep with a bell
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | steal | steal | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 sheep | det |
| 3 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 steal | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 bell | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bell | det |
| 6 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 steal | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | steal | imperative | you not said here | a sheep | with a bell | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sheep=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
nick an ox with a shoe trick
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nick | nick | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 ox | det |
| 3 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 nick | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 trick | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 trick | det |
| 6 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 trick | compound |
| 7 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 nick | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nick | imperative | you not said here | a ox | with a shoe trick | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent ox=Patient with trick=Instrument |
Option 3
nick the man's ox by distracting him with a shoe and then cutting the rope tied to it
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nick | nick | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ox | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 man | case |
| 5 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 nick | obj |
| 6 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 7 distracting | mark |
| 7 | distracting | distract | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 nick | advcl |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 distracting | obj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 shoe | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 shoe | det |
| 11 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 distracting | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 cutting | cc |
| 13 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 cutting | advmod |
| 14 | cutting | cut | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 distracting | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 rope | det |
| 16 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cutting | obj |
| 17 | tied | tie | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 cutting | xcomp |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tied | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nick | imperative | you not said here | the man's ox | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ox=Patient | ||||
| 2 | distract | gerund | you not said here | man | with a shoe | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | cut | gerund | you not said here | the rope | then | tree rules | |||
| 4 | tie | participle | you not said here | rope | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to it=Co-Patient |
Option 4
nick an ox from the farmer's field using a shoe trick and a bit of luck
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nick | nick | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 ox | det |
| 3 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 nick | obj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 field | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 farmer | det |
| 6 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 field | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 farmer | case |
| 8 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 nick | obl |
| 9 | using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 nick | advcl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 trick | det |
| 11 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 trick | compound |
| 12 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 using | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 bit | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 bit | det |
| 15 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 trick | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 luck | case |
| 17 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bit | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nick | imperative | you not said here | a ox | the farmer's field | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent ox=Theme from field=Source | |||
| 2 | use | gerund | you not said here | a shoe trick and a bit of luck | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trick=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1519-pg540-part16/t6/