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Test 1 · ★ · Yellow Fairy Book, Princess Rosette, part 24: stolen dinne…

yo, did the king seriously say he'd cut off their heads?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: king · What happens: do, say, cut off · To what, where: king, heads · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1527 «Yellow Fairy Book, Princess Rosette, part 24: stolen dinners lead the King to the real Princess» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctdetobjadvmodacl:relclnsubjauxccompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootyoINTJ,PUNCTdidVERBtheDETkingNOUNseriouslyADVsayVERBhePRON'dAUXcutVERBoffADPtheirPRONheadsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yoyoINTJ_3 diddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yopunct
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobj
6seriouslyseriouslyADV_7 sayadvmod
7saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 kingacl:relcl
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 cutnsubj
9'dhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 cutaux
10cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 sayccomp
11offoffADP_13 headscase
12theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 headsnmod:poss
13headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur10 cutobl
14??PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe kingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Eventuality
2say speech: assertpresentthe king not said hereseriously propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3cut offpast · perfectkingtheir headsvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector head=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

yeah bro, the whole court was waiting for the blade to fall on them both

The tree, 15 words
discoursepunctdetamodnsubjauxparataxiscasedetoblmarkadvclcaseoblapposrootyeahINTJbroNOUN,PUNCTtheDETwholeADJcourtNOUNwasAUXwaitingVERBforADPtheDETbladeNOUNtoPARTfallVERBonADPthemPRONbothDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_2 brodiscourse
2brobroNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_8 waitingpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 courtdet
5wholewholeADJDegree=Pos6 courtamod
6courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing8 waitingnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 waitingaux
8waitingwaitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 broparataxis
9forforADP_11 bladecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 bladedet
11bladebladeNOUNNumber=Sing8 waitingobl
12totoPART_13 fallmark
13fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf8 waitingadvcl
14ononADP_15 themcase
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 fallobl
16bothbothDETPronType=Tot15 themappos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpast · progressivethe whole courtfor the bladevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2fallto-infinitivethe whole court not said hereon them = theyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on they=Location

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

nah bro, he just yelled it for drama

discoursevocativepunctnsubjadvmodobjcaseoblrootnahINTJbroNOUN,PUNCThePRONjustADVyelledVERBitPRONforADPdramaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_2 brodiscourse
2brobroNOUNNumber=Sing6 yelledvocative
3,,PUNCT_2 bropunct
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 yellednsubj
5justjustADV_6 yelledadvmod
6yelledyellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 yelledobj
8forforADP_9 dramacase
9dramadramaNOUNNumber=Sing6 yelledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1yell speech: expresspasthebrofor drama; bro vocativevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Option 3

yeah bro, the headsman was already on his way over

discoursensubjpunctdetnsubjcopadvmodcasenmod:possadvmodrootyeahINTJbroNOUN,PUNCTtheDETheadsmanNOUNwasAUXalreadyADVonADPhisPRONwayNOUNoverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_2 brodiscourse
2brobroNOUNNumber=Sing10 waynsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 bropunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 headsmandet
5headsmanheadsmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 waynsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 waycop
7alreadyalreadyADV_10 wayadvmod
8ononADP_10 waycase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 waynmod:poss
10waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11overoverADV_10 wayadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastbrohis wayover propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

yeah bro, the sword was getting sharpened

discoursevocativepunctdetnsubjauxxcomprootyeahINTJbroNOUN,PUNCTtheDETswordNOUNwasAUXgettingVERBsharpenedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_2 brodiscourse
2brobroNOUNNumber=Sing7 gettingvocative
3,,PUNCT_2 bropunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sworddet
5swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing7 gettingnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 gettingaux
7gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8sharpenedsharpenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 gettingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpast · progressivethe swordbro vocativevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2sharpenparticiplethe sword not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1527-pg540-part24/t1/