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Test 1 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Monkey and the Dolphin: a pet monkey i…

Yo, why'd Demades stop his fable halfway, innit?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Demades · What happens: stop, innit · To what, where: fable

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 153 «Aesop's Fables, The Monkey and the Dolphin: a pet monkey is carried ashore on a dolphin's back, then lies about his family and drowns.» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctadvmodauxnsubjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctconjpunctrootYoINTJ,PUNCTwhyADV'dAUXDemadesPROPNstopVERBhisPRONfableNOUNhalfwayADV,PUNCTinnitVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YoyoINTJ_6 stopdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yopunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int6 stopadvmod
4'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 Demadesaux
5DemadesDemadePROPNNumber=Plur6 stopnsubj
6stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 fablenmod:poss
8fablefableNOUNNumber=Sing6 stopobj
9halfwayhalfwayADV_6 stopadvmod
10,,PUNCT_11 innitpunct
11innitinnitVERBVerbForm=Inf6 stopconj
12??PUNCT_6 stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresentDemadeshis fablehalfway propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector fable=Eventuality
2innitinfinitiveDemades not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Cos the crowd was shouting over him and nobody could hear

markdetnsubjauxcaseoblccnsubjauxconjrootCosSCONJtheDETcrowdNOUNwasAUXshoutingVERBoverADPhimPRONandCCONJnobodyPRONcouldAUXhearVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_5 shoutingmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 crowddet
3crowdcrowdNOUNNumber=Sing5 shoutingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 shoutingaux
5shoutingshoutVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6overoverADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 shoutingobl
8andandCCONJ_11 hearcc
9nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg11 hearnsubj
10couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 hearaux
11hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf5 shoutingconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expresspast · progressivethe crowdover him = hevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2hearcouldnobodyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

Cos the lot had left

casedetoblauxrootCosSCONJtheDETlotNOUNhadAUXleftVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_3 lotcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 lotdet
3lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing5 leftobl
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 leftaux
5leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepast · perfectcos the lotvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Cos he was knackered

marknsubjaux:passrootCosSCONJhePRONwasAUXknackeredVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_4 knackeredmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 knackerednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 knackeredaux:pass
4knackeredknackerVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knackerpast · passivehetree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Cos the crowd wasn't even listening

casedetoblauxadvmodadvmodrootCosSCONJtheDETcrowdNOUNwasAUXn'tPARTevenADVlisteningVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_3 crowdcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 crowddet
3crowdcrowdNOUNNumber=Sing7 listeningobl
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 listeningaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 listeningadvmod
6evenevenADV_7 listeningadvmod
7listeninglistenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not listenpast · progressivecos the crowdvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/153-pg11339-part23/t1/