Test 1 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Monkey and the Dolphin: a pet monkey i…
Yo, why'd Demades stop his fable halfway, innit?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Demades · What happens: stop, innit · To what, where: fable
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 153 «Aesop's Fables, The Monkey and the Dolphin: a pet monkey is carried ashore on a dolphin's back, then lies about his family and drowns.» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yo | yo | INTJ | _ | 6 stop | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yo | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 stop | advmod |
| 4 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 Demades | aux |
| 5 | Demades | Demade | PROPN | Number=Plur | 6 stop | nsubj |
| 6 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 fable | nmod:poss |
| 8 | fable | fable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stop | obj |
| 9 | halfway | halfway | ADV | _ | 6 stop | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 innit | punct |
| 11 | innit | innit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 stop | conj |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 stop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | present | Demades | his fable | halfway property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector fable=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | innit | infinitive | Demades not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Cos the crowd was shouting over him and nobody could hear
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 5 shouting | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 crowd | det |
| 3 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shouting | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 shouting | aux |
| 5 | shouting | shout | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | over | over | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 shouting | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 hear | cc |
| 9 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 11 hear | nsubj |
| 10 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 hear | aux |
| 11 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 shouting | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | past · progressive | the crowd | over him = he | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | hear | could | nobody | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2
Cos the lot had left
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 3 lot | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lot | det |
| 3 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 left | obl |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 left | aux |
| 5 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past · perfect | cos the lot | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Cos he was knackered
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 4 knackered | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 knackered | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 knackered | aux:pass |
| 4 | knackered | knacker | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knacker | past · passive | he | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Cos the crowd wasn't even listening
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 3 crowd | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 crowd | det |
| 3 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 listening | obl |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 listening | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 listening | advmod |
| 6 | even | even | ADV | _ | 7 listening | advmod |
| 7 | listening | listen | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not listen | past · progressive | cos the crowd | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/153-pg11339-part23/t1/