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Exam question 2 · Aesop's Fables, The Wily Lion, part 24: a lion tricks a bu…

In the fable concerning the Parrot and the Cat, which party makes the claim of prior residence within the household?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: party · What happens: concern, make, claim · To what, where: claim, prior residence

This is exam question 2 of lesson 154 «Aesop's Fables, The Wily Lion, part 24: a lion tricks a bull, a parrot scolds a cat, a stag and a sick man get their comeuppance» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetcasedetnmodccdetconjpunctdetnsubjacl:relcldetobjcaseamodnmodcasedetoblpunctrootInADPtheDETfableNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETParrotNOUNandCCONJtheDETCatNOUN,PUNCTwhichDETpartyNOUNmakesVERBtheDETclaimNOUNofADPpriorADJresidenceNOUNwithinADPtheDEThouseholdNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 fablecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fabledet
3fablefableNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4concerningconcernVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 Parrotcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Parrotdet
6ParrotparrotNOUNNumber=Sing3 fablenmod
7andandCCONJ_9 Catcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Catdet
9CatcatNOUNNumber=Sing6 Parrotconj
10,,PUNCT_13 makespunct
11whichwhichDETPronType=Int12 partydet
12partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing13 makesnsubj
13makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 Parrotacl:relcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 claimdet
15claimclaimNOUNNumber=Sing13 makesobj
16ofofADP_18 residencecase
17priorpriorADJDegree=Pos18 residenceamod
18residenceresidenceNOUNNumber=Sing15 claimnmod
19withinwithinADP_21 householdcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 householddet
21householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing13 makesobl
22??PUNCT_3 fablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1concerngerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2makepresentwhich partythe claim of prior residencewithin the householdvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset claim=Product
3claimprior residencenom claim «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

the Cat, who asserts she was born there and has lived there all her life

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relclnsubj:passaux:passxcompadvmodccauxadvmoddet:predetnmod:possobl:unmarkedroottheDETCatNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONassertsVERBshePRONwasAUXbornVERBthereADVandCCONJhasAUXlivedVERBthereADVallDETherPRONlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Catdet
2CatcatNOUNNumber=Sing12 livednsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 assertspunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 assertsnsubj
5assertsassertVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Catacl:relcl
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 bornnsubj:pass
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 bornaux:pass
8bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 assertsxcomp
9therethereADVPronType=Dem8 bornadvmod
10andandCCONJ_8 borncc
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 livedaux
12livedliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
13therethereADVPronType=Dem12 livedadvmod
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 lifedet:predet
15herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 lifenmod:poss
16lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing12 livedobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assertpresentthe Catvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2bearpast · passiveCattherevn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3livepresent · perfectthe CatCat's lifetherevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

the Cat, who asserts she was born there and has lived there all her life and so claims the household as her own

The tree, 23 words
detnsubjpunctnsubjnsubj:passaux:passxcompadvmodccauxconjadvmoddet:predetnmod:possobl:unmarkedccadvmodconjdetobjcasenmod:possoblroottheDETCatNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONassertsVERBshePRONwasAUXbornVERBthereADVandCCONJhasAUXlivedVERBthereADVallDETherPRONlifeNOUNandCCONJsoADVclaimsVERBtheDEThouseholdNOUNasADPherPRONownADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Catdet
2CatcatNOUNNumber=Sing5 assertsnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 assertspunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 assertsnsubj
5assertsassertVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 bornnsubj:pass
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 bornaux:pass
8bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 assertsxcomp
9therethereADVPronType=Dem8 bornadvmod
10andandCCONJ_12 livedcc
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 livedaux
12livedliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 bornconj
13therethereADVPronType=Dem12 livedadvmod
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 lifedet:predet
15herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 lifenmod:poss
16lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing12 livedobl:unmarked
17andandCCONJ_19 claimscc
18sosoADV_19 claimsadvmod
19claimsclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 assertsconj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 householddet
21householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing19 claimsobj
22asasADP_24 owncase
23herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 ownnmod:poss
24ownownADJDegree=Pos19 claimsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assertpresentthe Catvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2bearpast · passiveCattherevn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3livepresent · perfectCat's lifetherevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4claim speech: otherpresentthe Cat not said herethe householdas Cat's ownvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent household=Topic

Option 3

the Cat, who asserts she was born there and has lived there all her life, long before the parrot ever arrived

The tree, 21 words
detpunctnsubjacl:relclnsubj:passaux:passxcompadvmodccauxconjadvmoddet:predetnmod:possobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodmarkdetnsubjadvmodadvclroottheDETCatNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONassertsVERBshePRONwasAUXbornVERBthereADVandCCONJhasAUXlivedVERBthereADVallDETherPRONlifeNOUN,PUNCTlongADVbeforeSCONJtheDETparrotNOUNeverADVarrivedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Catdet
2CatcatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 assertspunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 assertsnsubj
5assertsassertVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Catacl:relcl
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 bornnsubj:pass
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 bornaux:pass
8bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 assertsxcomp
9therethereADVPronType=Dem8 bornadvmod
10andandCCONJ_12 livedcc
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 livedaux
12livedliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 bornconj
13therethereADVPronType=Dem12 livedadvmod
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 lifedet:predet
15herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 lifenmod:poss
16lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing12 livedobl:unmarked
17,,PUNCT_18 longpunct
18longlongADVDegree=Pos5 assertsadvmod
19beforebeforeSCONJ_23 arrivedmark
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 parrotdet
21parrotparrotNOUNNumber=Sing23 arrivednsubj
22evereverADVPronType=Ind23 arrivedadvmod
23arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 longadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assertpresentthe Catlong propertyvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2bearpast · passiveCattherevn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3livepresent · perfectCat's lifetherevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4arrivepastthe parrotevervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

the Dog, who asserts he was raised there and has lived there all his life

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relclnsubj:passaux:passxcompadvmodccauxadvmoddet:predetnmod:possobl:unmarkedroottheDETDogNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONassertsVERBhePRONwasAUXraisedVERBthereADVandCCONJhasAUXlivedVERBthereADVallDEThisPRONlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Dogdet
2DogdogNOUNNumber=Sing12 livednsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 assertspunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 assertsnsubj
5assertsassertVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Dogacl:relcl
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 raisednsubj:pass
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 raisedaux:pass
8raisedraiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 assertsxcomp
9therethereADVPronType=Dem8 raisedadvmod
10andandCCONJ_8 raisedcc
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 livedaux
12livedliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
13therethereADVPronType=Dem12 livedadvmod
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 lifedet:predet
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 lifenmod:poss
16lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing12 livedobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assertpresentthe Dogvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2raisepast · passiveDogtherevn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3livepresent · perfectthe DogDog's lifetherevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/154-pg11339-part24/e2/