Test 12 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Wily Lion, part 24: a lion tricks a bu…
what's the cock's deal, like, why'd the fowler spare him?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: fowler · What happens: be, spare · To what, where: deal, him
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 154 «Aesop's Fables, The Wily Lion, part 24: a lion tricks a bull, a parrot scolds a cat, a stag and a sick man get their comeuppance» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 deal | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 deal | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 cock | det |
| 4 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 deal | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 cock | case |
| 6 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 like | punct |
| 8 | like | like | INTJ | _ | 6 deal | discourse |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 spare | punct |
| 10 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 spare | advmod |
| 11 | 'd | 'd | PUNCT | _ | 14 spare | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 fowler | det |
| 13 | fowler | fowler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 spare | nsubj |
| 14 | spare | spare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 deal | parataxis |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 spare | obj |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 deal | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the cock's deal | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | spare | infinitive | the fowler | him = he | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
cos the cock said he could tell the time and wake the whole farm at dawn, innit
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 cock | det |
| 3 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 cos | advcl |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 tell | nsubj |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 tell | aux |
| 7 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 time | det |
| 9 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tell | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 wake | cc |
| 11 | wake | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 cos | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 farm | det |
| 13 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 farm | amod |
| 14 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wake | obj |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 dawn | case |
| 16 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wake | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 innit | punct |
| 18 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 cos | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the cock | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | could | cock | time | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | wake | present | you not said here | the whole farm | dawn | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent farm=Patient |
Option 2
cos the hen said he could find food
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 hen | det |
| 3 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 find | nsubj |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 find | aux |
| 7 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 8 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 find | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the hen | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | find | could | he | food | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Topic |
Option 3
cos the cock said he could guard hens
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 cock | det |
| 3 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 guard | nsubj |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 guard | aux |
| 7 | guard | guard | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 8 | hens | hen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 guard | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the cock | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | guard | could | cock | hens | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hen=Beneficiary |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
cos the cock said he could tell the time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 cock | det |
| 3 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 tell | nsubj |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 tell | aux |
| 7 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 time | det |
| 9 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the cock | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | could | cock | time | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/154-pg11339-part24/t12/