Test 8 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Wily Lion, part 24: a lion tricks a bu…
the dogs wanted them hides, bruv, what they do?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dogs · What happens: want, hide, do · To what, where: bruv
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 154 «Aesop's Fables, The Wily Lion, part 24: a lion tricks a bull, a parrot scolds a cat, a stag and a sick man get their comeuppance» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dogs | det |
| 2 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 wanted | nsubj |
| 3 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 hides | nsubj |
| 5 | hides | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wanted | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 bruv | punct |
| 7 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hides | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 what | punct |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 bruv | appos |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 do | nsubj |
| 11 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 what | acl:relcl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 wanted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | the dogs | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | hide | present | dogs = dog | bruv | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bruv=Patient | ||||
| 3 | do | present | dogs = dog | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
they reckoned they could drink the river dry and then go and get them hides from the other side
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 reckoned | nsubj |
| 2 | reckoned | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 drink | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 drink | aux |
| 5 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 reckoned | ccomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 river | det |
| 7 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 drink | obj |
| 8 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 drink | xcomp |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 go | cc |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 go | advmod |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 reckoned | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 get | cc |
| 13 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 go | conj |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 hides | nsubj |
| 15 | hides | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 get | ccomp |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 side | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 side | det |
| 18 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 side | amod |
| 19 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hides | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | past | they | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | drink | could | they | the river | dry property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Patient | |||
| 3 | go | infinitive | they not said here | then | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | get | infinitive | they not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | hide | present | them = they | the other side | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent from side=Beneficiary |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
they tried to drink the river dry
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tried | nsubj |
| 2 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 drink | mark |
| 4 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 tried | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 river | det |
| 6 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 drink | obj |
| 7 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 drink | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | they | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | drink not said to happen | to-infinitive | they not said here | the river | dry property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Patient |
Option 3
they tried to drink the whole river dry so they could get at the hides, bruv
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tried | nsubj |
| 2 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 drink | mark |
| 4 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 tried | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 river | det |
| 6 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 river | amod |
| 7 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 drink | obj |
| 8 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 drink | xcomp |
| 9 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 12 get | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 get | nsubj |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 get | aux |
| 12 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 drink | advcl |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 hides | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 hides | det |
| 15 | hides | hide | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 get | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 bruv | punct |
| 17 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hides | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | they | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | drink not said to happen | to-infinitive | they not said here | the whole river | dry property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Patient | |||
| 3 | get | could | they | the hides and bruv | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
they wanted to chase the stags off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 chase | mark |
| 4 | chase | chase | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 stags | det |
| 6 | stags | stag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 chase | obj |
| 7 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 chase | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | they | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | chase off not said to happen | to-infinitive | they not said here | the stags | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stag=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/154-pg11339-part24/t8/