Exam question 2 · d'Aulnoy Fairy Tales, Graciosa and Percinet, part 37: the…
According to the narrative, by what means did the Fairy effect the downfall of the Wicked King?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: accord, mean, do · To what, where: narrative, Fairy effect · Speech: someone speaks here
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1540 «d'Aulnoy Fairy Tales, Graciosa and Percinet, part 37: the Wicked King's ruin and Grumbly's crown-filled casks» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | According | accord | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 means | csubj |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 narrative | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 narrative | det |
| 4 | narrative | narrative | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 According | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 means | punct |
| 6 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 8 means | mark |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 means | nsubj |
| 8 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 means | ccomp |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 effect | det |
| 11 | Fairy | fairy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 effect | amod |
| 12 | effect | effect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 did | obj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 downfall | det |
| 14 | downfall | downfall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 effect | appos |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 King | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 King | det |
| 17 | Wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 King | amod |
| 18 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 downfall | nmod |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | to the narrative goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to narrative=Goal | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | do | past | the Fairy effect | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
She summoned an army of rats and mice, turned herself into a little mouse, and gnawed the King's ears during the feast before the whole court.
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 summoned | nsubj |
| 2 | summoned | summon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 army | det |
| 4 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 summoned | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 rats | case |
| 6 | rats | rat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 army | nmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 mice | cc |
| 8 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 rats | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 turned | punct |
| 10 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 summoned | conj |
| 11 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 turned | obj |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 mouse | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 mouse | det |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 mouse | amod |
| 15 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 turned | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 gnawed | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 gnawed | cc |
| 18 | gnawed | gnaw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 summoned | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 King | det |
| 20 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 ears | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 King | case |
| 22 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 gnawed | obj |
| 23 | during | during | ADP | _ | 25 feast | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 feast | det |
| 25 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gnawed | obl |
| 26 | before | before | ADP | _ | 29 court | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 court | det |
| 28 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 court | amod |
| 29 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gnawed | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 summoned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | summon | past | She | a army of rats and mice | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent army=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | turn | past | She not said here | herself = she | into a little mouse result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent herself=Theme into mouse=Result | |||
| 3 | gnaw | past | She not said here | the King's ears | during the feast; before the whole court | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
She transformed herself into a mouse, crept into his bedchamber, and nibbled his ears while he slept, until he fled screaming through the palace.
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 transformed | nsubj |
| 2 | transformed | transform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 transformed | obj |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 mouse | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 mouse | det |
| 6 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 transformed | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 crept | punct |
| 8 | crept | creep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 transformed | conj |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 bedchamber | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 bedchamber | nmod:poss |
| 11 | bedchamber | bedchamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 crept | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 nibbled | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 nibbled | cc |
| 14 | nibbled | nibble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 transformed | parataxis |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 ears | nmod:poss |
| 16 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 nibbled | obj |
| 17 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 19 slept | mark |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 slept | nsubj |
| 19 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 nibbled | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 fled | punct |
| 21 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 23 fled | mark |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 fled | nsubj |
| 23 | fled | flee | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 nibbled | conj |
| 24 | screaming | scream | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 fled | xcomp |
| 25 | through | through | ADP | _ | 27 palace | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 palace | det |
| 27 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 screaming | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 transformed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | transform | past | She | herself = she | into a mouse result | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent herself=Patient into mouse=Result | |||
| 2 | creep | past | She not said here | mouse's bedchamber | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into bedchamber=Destination | ||||
| 3 | nibble | past | mouse's ears | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient | |||||
| 4 | sleep | past | mouse | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | flee | past | mouse | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | scream speech: express | gerund | mouse not said here | the palace | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through palace=Location |
Option 3
She drowned him in the river with a magic storm.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 drowned | nsubj |
| 2 | drowned | drown | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 drowned | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 river | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 river | det |
| 6 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 drowned | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 storm | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 storm | det |
| 9 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 storm | amod |
| 10 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 drowned | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 drowned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drown | past | She | him = he | the river | with a magic storm | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent he=Patient with storm=Instrument |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
She transformed herself into a mouse and tormented him in his sleep.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 transformed | nsubj |
| 2 | transformed | transform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 transformed | obj |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 mouse | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 mouse | det |
| 6 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 transformed | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 tormented | cc |
| 8 | tormented | torment | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 transformed | conj |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 tormented | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 sleep | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 sleep | nmod:poss |
| 12 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tormented | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 transformed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | transform | past | She | herself = she | into a mouse result | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent herself=Patient into mouse=Result | |||
| 2 | torment | past | She not said here | mouse | mouse's sleep | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | sleep | mouse | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1540-pg540-part37/e2/