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Exam question 2 · d'Aulnoy Fairy Tales, Graciosa and Percinet, part 37: the…

According to the narrative, by what means did the Fairy effect the downfall of the Wicked King?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: accord, mean, do · To what, where: narrative, Fairy effect · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1540 «d'Aulnoy Fairy Tales, Graciosa and Percinet, part 37: the Wicked King's ruin and Grumbly's crown-filled casks» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

csubjcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjccompdetamodobjdetapposcasedetamodnmodpunctrootAccordingVERBtoADPtheDETnarrativeNOUN,PUNCTbySCONJwhatPRONmeansVERBdidVERBtheDETFairyADJeffectNOUNtheDETdownfallNOUNofADPtheDETWickedADJKingPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AccordingaccordVERBVerbForm=Ger8 meanscsubj
2totoADP_4 narrativecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 narrativedet
4narrativenarrativeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Accordingobl
5,,PUNCT_8 meanspunct
6bybySCONJ_8 meansmark
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 meansnsubj
8meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 meansccomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 effectdet
11FairyfairyADJDegree=Pos12 effectamod
12effecteffectNOUNNumber=Sing9 didobj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 downfalldet
14downfalldownfallNOUNNumber=Sing12 effectappos
15ofofADP_18 Kingcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Kingdet
17WickedwickedADJDegree=Pos18 Kingamod
18KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing14 downfallnmod
19??PUNCT_8 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundto the narrative goalvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to narrative=Goal
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3dopastthe Fairy effectvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

She summoned an army of rats and mice, turned herself into a little mouse, and gnawed the King's ears during the feast before the whole court.

The tree, 27 words
nsubjdetobjcasenmodccconjpunctconjobjcasedetamodoblpunctccconjdetnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootShePRONsummonedVERBanDETarmyNOUNofADPratsNOUNandCCONJmiceNOUN,PUNCTturnedVERBherselfPRONintoADPaDETlittleADJmouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgnawedVERBtheDETKingPROPN'sPARTearsNOUNduringADPtheDETfeastNOUNbeforeADPtheDETwholeADJcourtNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 summonednsubj
2summonedsummonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 armydet
4armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing2 summonedobj
5ofofADP_6 ratscase
6ratsratNOUNNumber=Plur4 armynmod
7andandCCONJ_8 micecc
8micemouseNOUNNumber=Plur6 ratsconj
9,,PUNCT_10 turnedpunct
10turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 summonedconj
11herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes10 turnedobj
12intointoADP_15 mousecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 mousedet
14littlelittleADJDegree=Pos15 mouseamod
15mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing10 turnedobl
16,,PUNCT_18 gnawedpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 gnawedcc
18gnawedgnawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 summonedconj
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Kingdet
20KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing22 earsnmod:poss
21's'sPART_20 Kingcase
22earsearNOUNNumber=Plur18 gnawedobj
23duringduringADP_25 feastcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 feastdet
25feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing18 gnawedobl
26beforebeforeADP_29 courtcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 courtdet
28wholewholeADJDegree=Pos29 courtamod
29courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing18 gnawedobl
30..PUNCT_2 summonedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1summonpastShea army of rats and micevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent army=Recipient
2turnpastShe not said hereherself = sheinto a little mouse resultvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent herself=Theme into mouse=Result
3gnawpastShe not said herethe King's earsduring the feast; before the whole courtvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

She transformed herself into a mouse, crept into his bedchamber, and nibbled his ears while he slept, until he fled screaming through the palace.

The tree, 24 words
nsubjobjcasedetoblpunctconjcasenmod:possoblpunctccparataxisnmod:possobjmarknsubjadvclpunctmarknsubjconjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONtransformedVERBherselfPRONintoADPaDETmouseNOUN,PUNCTcreptVERBintoADPhisPRONbedchamberNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnibbledVERBhisPRONearsNOUNwhileSCONJhePRONsleptVERB,PUNCTuntilSCONJhePRONfledVERBscreamingVERBthroughADPtheDETpalaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 transformednsubj
2transformedtransformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 transformedobj
4intointoADP_6 mousecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mousedet
6mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 transformedobl
7,,PUNCT_8 creptpunct
8creptcreepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 transformedconj
9intointoADP_11 bedchambercase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 bedchambernmod:poss
11bedchamberbedchamberNOUNNumber=Sing8 creptobl
12,,PUNCT_14 nibbledpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 nibbledcc
14nibblednibbleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 transformedparataxis
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 earsnmod:poss
16earsearNOUNNumber=Plur14 nibbledobj
17whilewhileSCONJ_19 sleptmark
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 sleptnsubj
19sleptsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 nibbledadvcl
20,,PUNCT_23 fledpunct
21untiluntilSCONJ_23 fledmark
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 flednsubj
23fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 nibbledconj
24screamingscreamVERBVerbForm=Ger23 fledxcomp
25throughthroughADP_27 palacecase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 palacedet
27palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing24 screamingobl
28..PUNCT_2 transformedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1transformpastSheherself = sheinto a mouse resultvn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent herself=Patient into mouse=Result
2creeppastShe not said heremouse's bedchambervn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into bedchamber=Destination
3nibblepastmouse's earsvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient
4sleeppastmousevn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5fleepastmousetree rules
6scream speech: expressgerundmouse not said herethe palacevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through palace=Location

Option 3

She drowned him in the river with a magic storm.

nsubjobjcasedetoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootShePRONdrownedVERBhimPRONinADPtheDETriverNOUNwithADPaDETmagicADJstormNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 drownednsubj
2drowneddrownVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 drownedobj
4ininADP_6 rivercase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 riverdet
6riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing2 drownedobl
7withwithADP_10 stormcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 stormdet
9magicmagicADJDegree=Pos10 stormamod
10stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing2 drownedobl
11..PUNCT_2 drownedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drownpastShehim = hethe riverwith a magic stormvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent he=Patient with storm=Instrument

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

She transformed herself into a mouse and tormented him in his sleep.

nsubjobjcasedetoblccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootShePRONtransformedVERBherselfPRONintoADPaDETmouseNOUNandCCONJtormentedVERBhimPRONinADPhisPRONsleepNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 transformednsubj
2transformedtransformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 transformedobj
4intointoADP_6 mousecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mousedet
6mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 transformedobl
7andandCCONJ_8 tormentedcc
8tormentedtormentVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 transformedconj
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 tormentedobj
10ininADP_12 sleepcase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 sleepnmod:poss
12sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing8 tormentedobl
13..PUNCT_2 transformedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1transformpastSheherself = sheinto a mouse resultvn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent herself=Patient into mouse=Result
2tormentpastShe not said heremousemouse's sleepvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
3sleepmousenom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1540-pg540-part37/e2/