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Test 6 · ★ · Popular Tales from the Norse, East of the Sun and West of…

Real talk, why did his dad say not to go up to the palace?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dad · What happens: do, say, not go up · To what, where: Real talk · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1545 «Popular Tales from the Norse, East of the Sun and West of the Moon, part 42: the youth frees the princesses, wins a queen, and sets out to find Whiteland» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodobjpunctadvmodnmod:possnsubjparataxisadvmodmarkccompcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootRealADJtalkNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVdidVERBhisPRONdadNOUNsayVERBnotPARTtoPARTgoVERBupADPtoADPtheDETpalaceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 talkamod
2talktalkNOUNNumber=Sing5 didobj
3,,PUNCT_5 didpunct
4whywhyADVPronType=Int5 didadvmod
5diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 dadnmod:poss
7daddadNOUNNumber=Sing8 saynsubj
8saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 didparataxis
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 goadvmod
10totoPART_11 gomark
11gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 sayccomp
12upupADP_11 gocompound:prt
13totoADP_15 palacecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 palacedet
15palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing11 goobl
16??PUNCT_5 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastReal talkvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent talk=Eventuality
2say speech: assertpresenthis dadvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not go upto-infinitiveto the palacevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

they'd take the boy and never give him back

nsubjauxdetobjccadvmodconjiobjadvmodroottheyPRON'dAUXtakeVERBtheDETboyNOUNandCCONJneverADVgiveVERBhimPRONbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 takensubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 takeaux
3taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boydet
5boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing3 takeobj
6andandCCONJ_8 givecc
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 giveadvmod
8givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 takeconj
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 giveiobj
10backbackADV_8 giveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takewouldtheythe boyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument boy=Destination
2not give backinfinitivethey not said hereboyvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

he thought they'd lose their fun with him

nsubjnsubjauxccompnmod:possobjcaseoblroothePRONthoughtVERBtheyPRON'dAUXloseVERBtheirPRONfunNOUNwithADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 losensubj
4'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 loseaux
5loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf2 thoughtccomp
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 funnmod:poss
7funfunNOUNNumber=Sing5 loseobj
8withwithADP_9 himcase
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 loseobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpasthevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2losewouldtheytheir funwith him = hevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fun=Eventuality

Option 3

it was too far

nsubjadvmodadvmodrootitPRONwasVERBtooADVfarADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wasnsubj
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3tootooADV_4 faradvmod
4farfarADVDegree=Pos2 wasadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastitfar propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

the other King was a bad man indeed

detamodnsubjcopdetamodadvmodroottheDETotherADJKingPROPNwasAUXaDETbadADJmanNOUNindeedADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Kingdet
2otherotherADJDegree=Pos3 Kingamod
3KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing7 mannsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 mancop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 mandet
6badbadADJDegree=Pos7 manamod
7manmanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8indeedindeedADV_7 manadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe other Kinga bad manindeed propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1545-pg540-part42/t6/